Basics of How to Study the Bible
There is a difference between reading the Bible and studying the Bible. We should read the Bible regularly, a chapter or more at a time. We should also slow down to study just a few verses at a time. When we study the Bible, we can catch things we may have missed while reading quickly. Studying slows us down to go deeper into the text. Here are a few principles for studying the Bible:
Grab a Notebook. It is good to write the verse down and interact with it. You can purchase a journaling Bible that has space in the margins, too. Writing helps you study.
Start with Prayer. Ask God to teach you from his word and to bless your time to study.
Ask: “What is this text saying?” We don’t want to come up with our own meaning. It has a meaning; we get to discover it.
Look at the Context. Context provides important clues for understanding the meaning. Read a few verses before and after the passage you’re studying. Remember—context is key!
Write Good Questions. Sometimes asking good questions helps you discover more in the passage. If you have a good study Bible (like the ESV Study Bible) or a reliable commentary, you may find helpful answers there. You may not always find the answers on your own, but you can bring those questions to a group leader, a study partner, or a pastor.
Summarize the Meaning. If possible, try to summarize the meaning of the passage in one or two sentences.
Finish with Application. We want to put truth into practice. We want the truth to impact our hearts and change the way we live. Be as practical as possible with your application, and maybe bring others into this part so they can hold you accountable.