Psalms II Mill City Psalms II Mill City

Psalm 19: The General, Specific Knowledge of God

 

Use this guide to help your group discussion as you meet this week.

Psalm 19: The General, Specific Knowledge of God
Spencer Cary

Transcript

Today. So you can go to page 259 in your blue Bibles. The text will also be on the screen. Sometimes with people, you get a very general picture of who they are, but it takes time to get to know them specifically. You listen to their stories, get to hear more about them, and then the picture of who they are gets more colored in. That was true for me with my grandfather.

My grandfather passed when I was 10, and as a child, I had a very general picture of who he was. I knew he was kind of this Titan-esque type figure in our family. I knew that he was a good man, a respected businessman, but as a child, there's only so much you can know about the depths of your grandfather. He passed away, and then in the years that followed, I got stories passed down to me. I got to learn more about him. I got to hear from my grandmother while she was still alive, stories about who he was.

I got to hear from my mom, from different people who knew him, from people that worked for him. I mean, even he's been gone for almost 20 plus years, and about a month ago, I went to a place to get my hair cut that I don't normally go to, and I sat in the chair, and this woman in her 70s started cutting my hair, and we started chatting it up, and sure enough, she cut my grandfather's hair all those years ago and gave me more stories of who he was. And it helps complete the picture for me of who my grandfather was. It happens with people, because you can know them generally, but you get to know more about them.

You hear their stories. You get to know them more specifically, and the same is with our God, as what we're going to see in Psalm 19 this morning. The Psalm is going to start with this general picture of God as revealed in creation. Creation gives us a general picture of God, and that is known as the doctrine of general Revelation. And then the next section, we're going to see that the word of God gives us a more specific picture, that the stories that have been passed down to us in the scriptures help give us a different picture that helps fill in who God is, and that's known as the doctrine of special Revelation that we're going to see.

And then the Psalm is going to close out with what our response should be to this God. So let me pray for us, and then we'll jump into the text. Father, I thank you that we get to worship you, that we get to sing praises to you, and we get to sit under the authority of your word. God, I pray this morning that you would help us be present, that you'd help us listen, that you'd help us respond in faith and repentance and in praise. We ask this in Jesus' name. Amen.

All right, so we're going to be starting off in verse 1. The heavens declare the glory of God, and the sky above proclaims his handiwork. So the psalmist starts by saying, look up, see the heavens, see how it proclaims the glory of God. Now, glory is a hard word for us to conceptualize. It's a hard word for us to really understand. Like, I can tell you that it means his splendor, his majesty, the honor and deference that is due to him, but that's still abstract and hard to picture.

But what we see here is that creation helps us picture glory, that God's creation helps us understand it further, that when you look at the heavens, you can see that. When you look at a sunrise or a sunset, you can visualize the glory of God. Like, when I was in college, I did a study abroad program called Semester at Sea, and got to travel around the world on a ship, and a lot of days on the ship, I'd sit out and look at the sunset that would drop into the ocean, and then I woke up for one sunrise, because all I could muster in college is to get up for one sunrise. I had one sunrise and a bunch of sunsets.

But man, when you see the sunrise and the sunset over the open ocean, it's beautiful. It's unbelievable. There's something transcendent, like surpassing about a sunrise and a sunset that everyone feels when you see it. That's why the author of Sherlock Holmes, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, when he is describing a sunrise, he says, how small we feel with our petty ambitions and strivings and the presence of great elemental forces of nature. Now, he's not a Christian. He was a philosophical rationalist.

But he even says, in the face of a sunrise, how small and petty are our ambitions and our strivings. And he says, in the face of great elemental forces of nature, but someone who doesn't believe in God says, I feel small in the presence of something so big. And he's tapping into something that we just understand. There's a reason that we don't look at the sky and immediately think, oh, what a beautiful array of colors as the light is bending along the horizon. Like, we don't go technical. Even the most hardened atheists would look up at the sky and have to suppress this impressive feeling of transcendence.

When you look at a sunrise and sunset, that is glory. That's what that feeling is. It's we're tapping into the glory because creation declares the glory of God. The sunrise and sunset, the heavens shows his handiwork, reveals who the artist is. So when I'm with my kids and we're driving and we see a sunset, I say, kids, guys, look, look at what God has painted for us this evening.

How beautiful is that? How wonderful is that? To help us see and feel like this is the work of God on display. And it isn't just the day that reveals his glory. It's the night. In verse two, it says day to day pours out speech and night to night reveals knowledge.

The creation isn't just speaking. It's isn't just declaring. It's speaking. It's pouring forth knowledge. And night to night, it's giving us more knowledge of who God is. A few months back, I think I mentioned this in a sermon a while back, that I was reading my Garden and Gun magazine, which is what I do these days.

But I was reading it. And I learned that you could look at the, that you could see the Milky Way with the naked eye in certain parts of the world that don't have light pollution. I was like, you can actually see this thing? I was like, that, goals, I'm in. Like, I want to do that. Like, you can, you can look at, in certain parts of the world, just look up at the sky and see that.

I mean, how unbelievable is that? That's a, that's a, just a camera, you guys. Took that picture. The next one that you can stare up at the heavens in a way that the psalmist probably would have. This psalmist, they don't have light pollution back then. They're not dealing with what we got right now.

Hey, look at that in the sky when it's clear in certain parts of the year and see how powerful that picture is and feels so small. When you see something so beautiful, when you encounter this type of glory, you feel smaller and smaller, like you're part of something that is much bigger. Scientists will say that, they say that the, it's debated, but the universe is somewhere around 93 billion light years in diameter. Okay, so a light year is 6 trillion miles. So 93 billion times 6 trillion equals a lot of math.

And, and that's, and they said that's the observable universe. Some theorize that it's, it's even bigger than that. Like there's a new telescope that's out. This is kind of a new thing that's went online this week. The James Webb telescope took a picture that the Hubble telescope couldn't take as clear as this. That's an actual galaxy.

That's, that's a, that's a picture of God's grand creation. Like God made this. He, he, he is bigger than this. When you catch a glimpse of that and his greatness and his vastness, you're tapping into his glory, you're witnessing the glory of his creation. The, the fact that our God thought this into existence, made this out of nothing. It's incredible.

And that glory echoes across the world in verse three. It says, there is no speech, nor are there words whose voice is not heard. Their voice goes out through all the earth and their words to the ends of the earth, to the end of the earth. One commentator said it this way, that creation resounds with a speech that human beings can neither hear nor understand. We just, we can't wrap our minds around how big this is. The psalmist continues, and then he has set a tent for the sun, which comes out like a bridegroom leaving his chamber and like a strong man runs its course with joy.

But the imagery being here, that it got to set a wedding tent. The sun comes out like a bridegroom who after consummating his marriage is joyfully bursting forth every morn. And in verse six, it says, its rising is from the end of the heavens and its circuit to the end of them. And there's nothing hidden from its heat. In Akkadian and Sumerian mythology, which I'm sure is what many of you dabble in in your spare time. But this is a dead, dead language, a dead religion, people group from, you know, 3,000 years ago.

But in their mythology, they have, they would worship a sun God, and they would use very similar language like this. It would burst forth from the wedding chambers every morning. And commentators theorize that maybe the language being so similar here is a bit of a shot that God is bigger than that. Not an object that we worship as it comes forth every morning, that he stretched the tent out for it. He created all of it and stands over all creation. So this first section of the Psalm poetically paints the picture known as general Revelation, a doctrine of general Revelation.

That when you look at the heavens, you gain knowledge of his power, of his wisdom, of his beauty, of his majesty, just by witnessing creation. That's why in verse 2 it says, day to day pours out speech and night to night reveals knowledge. That creation gives us a general picture of who God is. That's what Paul is getting at in Romans 1. In Romans 1 verses 19-20 he says, for what can be known about God is plain to them because God has shown it to them. For his invisible attributes, namely his eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly perceived ever since the creation of the world and the things that have been made so that they are without excuse.

What he's trying to help us see is, is that when you look at creation, when you witness this, that you're getting a general glimpse of the invisible attributes of God, namely his eternal power and his divine nature, is evident in creation. It is why even the most hardened atheists can look at a sunrise and feel something and feel like they're a part of something bigger than themselves. Feel like that what they're seeing and what they're witnessing is transcendent, which shouldn't even exist for their understanding and their worldview. It is because creation points to its creator. That's why he goes on to say, they're without excuse.

That when you experience creation, you have a general understanding and a knowledge of who God is. No matter how hard we try to explain the beauty of that, of a sunrise and a sunset, as some subjective experience, no, this points to our God. Now, let me say one last thing on this. For the Christian that is witnessing this, this helps us picture glory better. This helps us understand glory better. C.S.

Lewis in The Four Loves said, But nature gave the word glory a meaning for me. Meaning that looking at nature helped him understand glory better. I still do not know where else I could have found one. I do not see how the fear of God could ever, could have ever meant to me anything but the lowest prudential efforts to be safe if I had never seen certain ominous ravines and unapproachable crags. Which is really thick C.S. Lewis philosophical language.

But what he's saying there is, is I wouldn't have understood glory, I wouldn't have understood the fear of God had I not looked at some of the scariest aspects of creation. The ominous ravines, the unapproachable crags. What he's saying is, is that creation, that nature helps us understand this. That the sunrise and the sunset helps us see the divine beauty of God. That when you witness a very powerful storm and a fearfulness. I remember years ago I was camping on Lake Murray and we were on a tiny little island and a storm blew through.

And it blew our campsite into the water and we'd get pounded by wind and rain and thunder and lightning all around. And I felt so small and helpless. And that was just a small, tiny taste of the power of God. And that helps us picture, helps us feel, helps us understand what the fear of God and the glory of God is. So as Christians, listen, this means you should get outside a little bit.

Alright? Seriously, get off the phone. Put down the game controller. Get out of the meta. Whatever it is. Whatever your speed is.

And go experience God's creation. Like see it and witness it. So that we can have a better feeling, understanding for glory. So he walks through that. Gives us this general picture of God. And then he gets to the next section which is going to be a more specific picture.

Starting in verse 7. The law of the Lord is perfect. Reviving the soul. The testimony of the Lord is sure. Making wise the simple. The precepts of the Lord are right.

Rejoicing the heart. The commandment of the Lord is pure. Enlightening the eyes. The fear of the Lord is clean. Enduring forever. The rules of the Lord are true and righteous all together.

So, while creation gives us this general picture, the scriptures are going to color that in. It's going to give God definition. It's going to help us see the hows and the whys in understanding who our God is. Which I appreciate. That helps. The scriptures helps us really enjoy God better.

Like years ago, growing up, there was a big song when I was a kid called Closing Time. Right? Love that song. Right? And as a kid, really enjoying it. Good song.

But later, years later, the songwriter, the lead singer said, Listen, I wrote that song about becoming a father. It's not about closing time at a bar. It's about becoming a father where the next chapter of your life is about to start. And it's going to be very different. That's why he ends the song saying, Every new beginning comes from some other beginning's end. And I was like, man, when you understand the depth and the commentary behind that, that's powerful.

It helps us appreciate it better. That's what the scriptures help us do. It helps us see and savor God in new and better ways. And in this poetic section we just walked through, there are six synonyms for the scriptures. It says the law, the testimony, the precepts, the commandment, the fear, and rules. So we're going to work through each of these.

He says in verse 7, The law of the Lord is perfect, reviving the soul. So the law there is the first five books of the Old Testament. The Torah. So that would be Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. That was, at the time, that was their scriptures. Later on, more Old Testament scriptures are starting to be added.

But for them, in this time period, they're looking at the law, which is their scriptures. And the psalmist says the law of the Lord is perfect. It is perfect. It is blameless. And we look, as Christians, at the scriptures, the very Bibles that are in this room. We say it's perfect.

When we say that, there is skepticism that creeps in. Some people will say, yeah, how do you know it's perfect? You don't even have the original manuscripts. And the reality is, is that the longer I study this, the longer I study the scriptures, the more unbelievably compelling this case is. How trustworthy and perfect and true they are. That's why we use words like inerrancy and infallible.

Because even though we don't have the original manuscripts, there are more manuscripts, more copies of the scriptures than any ancient text. And it's not even remotely close. There are thousands and thousands and thousands of those manuscripts all around the world. And now digitized on the internet. And when you overlap each of them, okay, over 99% of it lines up perfectly. I mean, think about 2,000 years or 1,500 years of a copying tradition.

And that lines up perfectly. And the less than 1% where this word is used here and this word is used here. There's an unbelievable tradition of scholars who are way, way, way smarter than me. That have studied the original languages their whole life. And they come up with really helpful explanations for why there's some differences there. It's unbelievably trustworthy and true.

And then other skeptics will come in and say, well, what about the contradictions in the Bible? And I just say, well, where? Show me. Point them out. And a lot of times, look at Google. Find them.

But you can work through each of those. Work through each of the things. You get the commentaries out and some closer study and basic logic. You can work through a lot of them. I remember in college, I studied religion at a school that did not believe the scriptures were true at all. And they knew I was, I did.

And one of my professors, she came at me real hard one time. She's like, oh, you believe the Bible's in error, right? All right, well, tell me the story of Noah. Did they load up two by two or was it seven? And as a new Christian, I was like, oh, no. I'll get back to you.

And I said, no. But a little closer study realizes, oh, wait, no. They did load up two by two and they added seven of clean animals. Why? Because those were for sacrifices they were going to offer later when they got off the boat. God didn't want to have these species go extinct.

Just basic stuff like that. That's a closer study of the text. Over and over and over again, the longer I studied the scriptures, the more I realized the law of the Lord is perfect. It is perfect. It revives the soul. Like someone wandering in the desert with cracked lips, thirsty.

And they stumble upon an oasis and they drink of the water. So the scriptures revive the broken soul. The law of the Lord is perfect. He goes on to say, the testimony of the Lord is sure, making wise the simple. The testimony of the Lord is sure. It's trustworthy.

It's a trustworthy thing. It is secure. It means you can bank your life on it. We as Christians believe that. We believe that our life, our authority is God in the scriptures. It's God's word that shapes us.

It's our foundation for how we live our life. And some people would say, well, why would you choose something so old, so ancient, so archaic? Why can't you get with the times? Why can't you have a more updated understanding? And when that happens, a good thing to do is, okay, well, what is your foundation for belief? What is your foundation for how you live your life, for how you understand the bigger things in life?

And if you can ask some questions like, why, well, where do you get that from? Well, why? And press in a little further. There's typically two main places where the skeptic will land. It will land that they are their own authority, which is what I believe. Well, they are their own authority, or they place their authority in a handful, just a few different, mostly dead, older white guys, Darwin, Nietzsche, Freud.

But it's like, no, I believe that our foundation is more secure than that. I believe wholeheartedly that the scriptures that have guided the people of God for thousands of years still holds immense value. Like, last summer, we spent a summer in the Proverbs. And we looked at the Proverbs, which are, they're not promises. They're proverbial advice, guidelines for how to live your life so that you can stay out of poverty, so that, like, a passionate lover doesn't try to kill you. You know, basic advice for life.

We looked at that, and it's like, no, this is wisdom that is worth building your life upon. And if you do that, it generally goes well for you. There are a lot of young guys who just lost all of their life savings on NFTs. And if you want to know, if you don't know what NFTs are, it's okay. You never need to know what NFTs are. Just, it's basically a Ponzi scheme for people under the age of 40 that like really bad digital art.

Okay? Gambling on that kind of stuff. But they lost everything on that. And it's like if you just paid attention to the wisdom of the scriptures, which Proverbs 13, 11 says, wisdom or wealth gained hastily will dwindle, but whoever gathers little by little will increase it. Man, if you built your life upon that, it generally will go better for you. That's worked well for the people of God for the last 3,000 years.

So when I was researching NFTs, I was like, oh, this feels kind of schemey. This feels a little bit better. If you build your life upon it, it is trustworthy and true. Verse 8, it says, The precepts of the Lord are right, rejoicing the heart. The precepts, these are the rules. They are right.

That if you live your life in line with the will of God, you'll get more than happiness as the American dream defines it. You'll tap into some eternal joy that rejoices the heart. He goes on to say, the commandment of the Lord is pure, enlightening the eyes. The commandments of the scriptures, the teachings, where God commands us to do a thing, that's actually pure and good for us. And it opens our eyes to what is ultimately good. One of my friends from study abroad, her husband, he got an acting role on a TV show that just got released.

And I've been watching, we're Facebook friends, I've been watching him post about it all the last year. He's like, I'm going to be on a show with Chris Pratt. I was like, sweet. So I turned it on, I watched the, it just dropped on Amazon, the terminal list. I watched the first couple episodes. I saw him in the first episode.

I was like, man, this is awesome. And then I was like, oh, this, this is just going to be a super violent show where he just brutally murders everyone who wronged him. I got to look at it ahead of time. I knew there wasn't like sex or nudity and stuff that wouldn't be good for my soul, but I didn't fully realize it was just going to be completely vengeance. He's going to brutally murder everyone. I was like, no, I'm good.

I don't need this. Because if you have a framework for your life that says, if you basically, if you, the prism for how you live your life was basically two basic commands. Love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your mind, with all your soul, with all your strength, and love other people, your neighbor, enemies, etc. If you love God and love other people, and that was how you made decisions, you'd realize there's certain things like, no, this doesn't actually help me love God. Does this actually inspire anything that is good for my soul? I'll pass.

It's because the commandment of the Lord is pure, enlightening the eyes. The fear of the Lord is clean, enduring forever. Now, we don't normally see fear as a synonym for Scripture, but here it fits and it's like, oh, this is what he's getting at. The fear of the Lord is clean. And what this is tapping into is that the Scriptures help us fear God. Now, over the last 20-ish years in the American church, there's been like an attempt to say, well, fear of God, when the command says fear God, that actually what it's getting at is it's just saying worship Him.

Just revere Him. Reverence and awe and worship. And it's like, no, not quite. Yes, it does imply that. Fear is worship and awe and reverence. But it also means what it literally says, fear.

There's a command here to fear God. It is good for us to fear the Lord. Yes, He is gracious and good and kind and merciful. And all of those attributes. And also, He is the scariest object in the universe. He should be feared above all things.

We should absolutely see that. Because it is clean and endures forever. The roles of the Lord are true and righteous all together. That's highlighting more of the same things that we just walked through. That's how He paints the Scriptures. With these pictures.

They help us understand God. They help us build our life on something bigger. And then in verse 10, He summarizes. More to be desired are they than gold. Even much fine gold. Sweeter also than honey and drippings of the honeycomb.

Moreover, by them is your servant warned. In keeping them there is great reward. He says they're more desirable than gold. Gold was the most valuable and the most valuable objects of their time. Honey, honey. They didn't have sugar.

Cane, like us. That was the sweetest thing of their time. So He says, the Scriptures are more valuable than the most valuable object you could lay hold of. It's sweeter than the most sweetest thing you can taste. That's what George was tapping into last week when he said delight in the law of the Lord. There is, listen, there is immense value.

There's immense value in experiencing our Creator and His Word. By enjoying our God. By reading the message of the Gospel from Genesis to Revelation. By these Scriptures we are warned and we are rewarded. The Scriptures color in this picture wonderfully. We get this general, big picture of who God is.

We look at creation. And then it gets further colored in. And we get to see more of who our God is. And why He made us. And why He would redeem us. And how He redeems us.

As we look at the Scriptures more and more. And if we do that. If you look at creation. And see how big our God is. And then look at the stories that are passed down. It will help you understand our God better.

In the same way that a 10 year old can't understand their grandfather. I have a general picture. It takes stories being passed down. And we have the Scriptures that are passed down to us. That help us picture who this God is. Just look at the Gospels, y'all.

Look at the stories of Jesus. Over and over again. There's so many stories about our God in the flesh. That are just wonderful. Like I think about Jesus when He heals the leper. In Matthew 8.

When this man that has leprosy comes to Him. And it wasn't just that he had a disease. That he had to be healed. That he was seen by his culture as disgusting. And dirty. And had to live outside the people of God.

He couldn't be in community with other people. That he comes to Jesus. And Jesus puts His hand on him. And says be clean. And He heals him. And changes that man's life.

And that story happens over and over and over again. Even in a more spiritual reality now. For those of us who feel dirty. And broken. In a need of redemption. He cleanses us through His righteousness.

And His blood. When I think about Jesus on the cross. And He is dying. And He says, Father forgive them. They know not what they do. I look at that and say, how could you say that?

Jesus, they're murdering you. You're talking about people who are murdering you. And you're concerned about their forgiveness. How beautiful is that? How glorious is that? I think about even smaller stories.

Where Jesus, even after His resurrection. He's at the end of the Gospel of John. He has this moment with Peter and James and John. Where he's about to teach Peter about the need for shepherding. But they're on the boat.

And they're fishing. And they see Jesus on the shore. This is before He ascends into heaven. They see Him on the shore. And they come ashore. And it's just a simple picture of Jesus making breakfast for them.

He's cooking fish for them. Which is not my kind of breakfast. But if Jesus was doing it, I'm in. And He, just a simple, He's the God of the universe. He could have done it anyway. But He's simply, humbly making them food.

I mean, guys, there is story after story after story after story after story. That helps us see how good our God is. How much He loves us. How much He cares for us. How glorious He is. And how better it is to live with Him into eternity.

And when you finally understand that. When you see the general picture of God in creation. And are overwhelmed by His glory. And you mind the scriptures to see who our God is. Your only response should be how this psalmist finishes. 12 through 14.

Here's how He responds. Who can discern His errors? That's rhetorical. Nobody. Who can discern His errors? Who can call out God?

He says, declare me innocent from head and faults. He says, God, declare me innocent of a sin that I cannot see. And then He goes on to say, Keep back your servant also from presumptuous sins. Let them not have dominion over me. So He says, keep me from the hidden sins that I cannot see.

And keep me from the willful sins. I don't want any of it. The stuff that I can't see. The willful ones that I do. God, keep me from all of my rebellion. Don't let that have dominion over me.

He says, then I shall be blameless and innocent of great transgression. And then He goes on to finish this off with this unbelievably poetic and powerful request. He says, let the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be acceptable in your sight. Oh Lord, my rock and my redeemer. He says, God, let everything. Let everything.

My thoughts. The meditations of my heart. Let the words that come out of my mouth. Let everything. Let all of it be acceptable in your sight. Oh Lord, my rock and my redeemer.

The God who created the universe and created me and has every fiber of my being. Oh Lord, my rock and my redeemer. What a powerful prayer. And as Christians, we read this Psalm. This side of the cross and empty tomb. We know how to do this.

And it's as simple as Romans 10, 9. Because you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead. You will be saved. That is how we are blameless before the Lord. When you encounter how big God is and how glorious God is. And you realize how much we've sinned against Him.

How unacceptable on our own we are before Him. When you realize how our sin earns death and hell. When you realize that part of the gospel. And then you encounter how much He loves us because of His great love. The only reasonable response to the gospel is this. It is throwing our lot in with this God.

And saying, I believe in you, my rock, my redeemer. Y'all, we as Americans are so unbelievably blessed to have access to God. Where we can look up at the heavens and see the glory of God. And have a Bible on our phone. We have unbelievable access to our God. And if you're figuring this out.

If you're feeling out Christianity. You're not sure about this yet. I invite you. Look up at the stars. See the unbelievable design. Of this universe.

I mean, look at the earth. And how it's perfectly positioned from the sun. At the right distance. With the right tilt. All the way down to how the cells in our body are designed. And how the, like our eye and the complexities.

Look at all of it. And see. This points to our Creator. And then I invite you. From that position. Come to the Scriptures.

And see who He is. And if you are a Christian. Witness creation. And worship Him. Search the Scriptures. And delight in Him.

Don't miss that. Life is busy. Okay. It is boom, boom, boom, boom. Death. That's it.

It moves very, very quickly. And we as Americans are very, very busy. And fill our days with all kinds of things. Don't miss this. That when you're driving into work. And you're concerned.

And worried about the things you've got to do at work. And you see the sunrise coming up over. Don't miss that. Look at that sunrise. And be reminded of how big. And how glorious.

And how majestic. And how amazing our God is. And respond like this psalmist. When he says, Who can discern his errors? Declare me innocent from hidden faults. See the sunrise.

And go, God, you're so big. And you're so glorious. God, thank you for redeeming me. Thank you for loving me with a fierce, unbelievable love that I don't deserve. That when you look out in your yard. And you see the birds.

Mining the grass for food. Every morn. Remember. That God provides for His creation. Look at the Scripture. Remember what Jesus taught in the Sermon on the Mount.

In Matthew 6. That's a picture of how God provides. That He provides. He takes care of His creation. That when you are in a storm. And your house is shaking.

Or an earthquake. Because that's a thing here nowadays. When you feel that. And you feel scared. Let that roll up into what the psalmist says. Keep back your servant also from presumptuous sins.

Let them not have dominion over me. Let that fear roll up into God. You're so big. You're so powerful. Don't let the hidden faults. Or my willful sin against you.

Don't let that roll over me. Let that roll up into worship. And praise. And obedience. That comes from a position of deep love for God. Tonight.

As the moon rises. I think it's a full moon. Maybe. As it rises up over. The horizon. You see it against the backdrop of the stars.

And you see how big and vast. This universe is. And you think about that. The God who made all of that. Who stands over all of it. Knows every part of who you are.

Knows your past. Your present. Your future. And holds it all in his hands. Respond like the psalmist. Let the words of my mouth.

And the meditation of my heart. Be acceptable in your sight. Oh Lord. My rock. And my redeemer. Let creation.

And the beautiful. Word of God. Help us. Worship. Our glorious. God.

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Psalms II Mill City Psalms II Mill City

Psalm 1: Delight in His Word

 

Use this guide to help your group discussion as you meet this week.

Psalm 1: Delight in His Word
Jorge Garcia

Transcript

Good morning my name is George Garcia and as Spencer said I am one of the community group leaders here at Mill City Church Casey we are going to be in Psalm 1 today that will be on page 254 of the blue Bibles if you do not own a Bible or do not have one currently please take that one today not only is today's sermon from the Word of God it is about the Word of God so today would be. A wonderful day for you to take home a Bible and since it is about the Bible we're going to be talking about reading the Bible now reading the Bible is something that I struggled to do a lot growing up and even to this day whether it was because I was lazy or I just simply forgot or because even when I was reading the Bible I did not know what I was doing growing up I didn't. Really grow with a lot of direction and a lot of explanation as to why reading the Bible is so important all I was told that it was just something that a Christian should do when I actually began implementing Bible reading as I grew as I grew and as I mature it's just I just added it to the list of something to do I just added it to my routine which I was fine with reality is for me I'm someone who. Can do the exact same thing every single day I can wake up I can shower read my Bible go to work come home play guitar if I have some time catch up with my wife eat dinner and go to sleep I could do that every single day for the rest of my life and I would have no problem with that now to some of you that sounds like a prison routine to me your prison is my dream regardless even if you grew up Bible.

Reading all the time or you've tried to implement Bible reading your life or even if you've never even opened up the Word of God Psalm 1 serves as a reminder and an explanation as to why we should not only just read the Bible but we delight in the Bible so we're going to read Psalm 1 it's only six verses then I'm going to pray for us and then we're going to tackle each verse one at a time Psalm 1. Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked nor stands in the way of sinners nor sits in the seat of scoffers but his delight is in the law of the Lord and on his law he meditates day and night verse 3 he is like a tree planted by streams of water that yields its fruit in its season and its leaf does not wither and all that he does he prospers the wicked are not so but are like. Chaff that the wind drives away therefore the wicked will not stand in the judgment nor sinners in the congregation of the righteous for the Lord knows the way of the righteous but the way of the wicked will perish let me pray Lord we are humbled and undeserving of this opportunity to open up your Word and I ask as we read through Psalm 1 may it serve to remind us and explain to us why we get to. Meditate and delight in your finished work Lord I ask that if there's any area any anywhere in our hearts that are distracting us from this morning I ask that you take that away and we focus and we pay attention and pay their respect to your Word that we are supposed to I pray this in your name amen verse 1 blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked nor stands in the way of the.

Sinner nor sits in the seat of scoffers now we're not starting off with the positives clearly we go from walking in the counsel of the wicked to then standing to then taking a seat among the scoffers this is a natural flow of sin sin is a very progressive thing and since we are naturally inclined to be comforted by sin this is sin this is the process of sin in our life an example of this. Is actually myself in the workplace I work in my free time not in my free time the summer is my free time I work at a school I am a PE teacher which is awesome but as if there's any teachers in the room you know that during the school year teaching can be draining and because it's so draining and sometimes it feels unrewarding it leaves room for gossip and for slandering so usually when I'm walking. The halls before or after school because we don't ever get an opportunity to talk to each other during school I'll listen I'll hear some gossip in the classroom or just wherever the break room is and I'll stand there I'll be walking then I'll stand I'll listen to it and I'll think to myself it's not worth it I shouldn't do it but that person's pretty terrible let me just see what they have to. Say let's just let me just let me just walk in we'll see and then before I know it I've taken a seat among the scoffers and I am either condoning what is being said or I'm contributing to it and it just happens just like that and so the reality is what verse one is getting at is what how sin progresses in our lives we also see this in social media where you can see someone asking for.

Help or advice and with the situation they're going through and all you you read through the comments you read through whatever is being responded to them and it's just terrible it's strictly worldly advice there's nothing it's rooted on but the problem is we go from mindlessly scrolling then all of a sudden we're also contributing that same type of advice we see this in movies and videos and shows we watch. We get so hooked they're very clever with how they bring us in and before we know it or being more influenced by the show we watch than by the word of God we see this with political commentary a show that I used to watch or listen to was the Ben Shapiro show I know Spencer has mentioned that a couple of times it's a political commentary show it's a conservative political commentary show which essentially. It's just an excuse to lash out on anything that isn't conservative and you know what I love it I love it because in my sinful nature for some reason is drawn to that is drawn not necessarily to the political idea but to the idea of someone lashing out on someone else and so I've had to stop watching it and listening to it because I get hooked. And I get influenced by it all of a sudden I'm I'm thinking these things that uh the show talks about we also see this with lust and the over sexualization of pretty much everything you can just be watching a movie with friends or your spouse and then some triggering or provocative scene comes up and now you can't get that out of your head and before you know it you're indulging.

And acting upon those thoughts and feelings now when you take a seat somewhere you normally take a seat when you're comfortable right you don't take a seat somewhere and stay there for a long time if you're not comfortable and so we see that in verse one that the last step is to take a seat among the scoffers because that's when you get comfortable and so we need to take a look a closer look at what. Gives us comfort where are areas in which we have taken a seat among the scoffers or even what we're playing with fire what catches our attention what makes you stop in that hallway and what makes you finally eventually join the psalmist goes on to give a direct count to this in verse two verse two but his delight is in the law of the Lord and on his law he meditates day and night. Now there's a very it's a big u-turn here we go from what the blessed man does not do to what he does do and what he does is he delights in the law of the Lord the hebrew meaning of delight being pleasure so what he is doing is he's taking pleasure in the law of the Lord now side note but also very important to the rest of this is that when the psalmist wrote this they were referencing the. Ten commandments when they said law of the Lord they were referencing the ten commandments which was the written word of God in the new testament we see the writers and the authors reference Psalms Proverbs as well as the ten commandments for the same exact reason it's the word of God so we fast forward to today and we have this right here so when we read that in Psalm when he meditates.

In the law of the Lord we are referring to the written word of God he is meditating on the written word of God now with knowing that we can go back to verse two the psalmist goes from listing what not to do to an all-encompassing encompassing word in delight the word delight is used several times in the Psalms all pointing to ultimate joy and satisfaction it's not just don't do this or don't do that. It's take pleasure in and delight in the law of the Lord this is why this is a the way verse one and verse two kind of go together is verse two is a complete uh opposite reaction it is it is a it is a counter to walking in the counsel of the wicked standing in the way of sinners and sitting in the seat of scoffers and it uh what that means is what the psalmist is trying to get at is that delighting. In the law of the Lord is the fundamental alternative to walking and sitting and standing in sin I'll say that again delighting in the law of the Lord is the fundamental alternative to walking and sitting and standing in sin now why is that the case well because the word of God is a story from front to back that all points to Jesus alistair beg who is a pastor in cleveland ohio put it like this. We find christ in all the scriptures in the old testament he has predicted and the gospels he has revealed in Acts he has preached in the epistles he has explained and a Revelation he has expected in Genesis God tells us that the serpent he will he tells the serpent he will bruise his head with the offspring of that woman and that eventual offspring being Jesus Jesus arrives in the new testament and we.

See miracles and his teachings all throughout Matthew Mark Luke and John such as bringing lazarus back to life turning water into wine and revealing that he knew the woman at the well these are just all of the countless examples of Jesus's miracles and his work that in Acts we see people like paul and barnabas preach the finished work of christ to the nations and then some areas and people need. Correcting or refining so they need Jesus explained to them they need that finished work explained to them so that's why we have the letters to the people in corinth and galatia and colossus and then in Revelation the bible ends on the expected return of Jesus and it's not just like oh he's coming back now it's if you take a look at revelations it is a triumphant return he will come back and collect his. People so all throughout the bible from front to back it's all about Jesus it's all about the wonderful story of Jesus coming to the earth and reconciling his people we get to delight in that story that's why it's the fundamental alternative now we can focus on the word delight a little bit it's used here purposefully delighting in something is an external and an internal reaction to something take for. Example you have a friend and by God's grace I do have a friend in our group by joe benton who uh he has a smoker so just picture that you have a friend who has a smoker and they text you like five in the morning because that's usually when these things happen and they say hey I'm gonna smoke a brisket today come on down later tonight first of all wonderful friend and second of all I'm there.

And once you get there you know you wait all day they pull that brisket out and I've just been smoking for several hours and it's being pulled ever so easily because it's been there for like 10 11 hours and it's on your plate mac and cheese and baked beans are there but they're not important right now you take that first bite and you just take in that moment I know some of you are already thinking. Of it and I know lunch is later but there you take in that moment and in that moment I am delighting in what's in front of me I'm delighting in the food in the brisket I am delighted it's not only internal it's external right I'm saying but I'm also like oh this is this is amazing but the crazy thing is ever since I found ever since I got that text ever since I was told that. My whole day got better I've been delighting the entire day my day was that much more enjoyable because I was looking forward to what was to come and then when I partook in it forget about it that's when the song that's what the psalmist is trying to get at here delighting in the law of the Lord day and night to the light in the law of the Lord day and night is. To constantly be influenced and affected by the word of God so much so that you are so eager to return to it after you're done reading it and you're eager to return to it because all you're thinking about or at least what some of the things you're thinking about are the word of God it's keeping you in check it's helping you respond to your co-workers it's helping you be loving and patient to people that.

Don't deserve it and the only way you can do that is by delighting in the law of the Lord we move on to verse three he is like a tree planted by streams of water that yields its fruit in its season and its leaf does not wither and all that he does he prospers now we're going now we're seeing what the blessed man is what what the word blessed is the streams of water that plant the tree is the. Word of God the tree mentioned has a firm foundation it has one that is everlasting and solid and that's where we need to be right where we are where we're naturally inclined to be is we like to walk and listen to the counsel of the wicked we like to stand in the way of sinners and we like to sit down because it's comfortable because it's easy it doesn't take that much effort. What we want to be is like the tree that's planted by streams of water that lasts forever even in seasons of difficulty even in seasons of suffering Jeremiah goes on to say it like this from Jeremiah 17 verses 7 through 8 blessed is the man who trusts whose trusts blessed is the man who trusts in the Lord whose trust is the Lord verse 8 he is like a tree planted by water that sends out its roots by the stream. And does not fear when heat comes for its leaves remain green and is not anxious in the year of drought for it does not cease to bear fruit what a wonderful picture that is of a tree that is planted by streams of ever flowing water and that is what is true for the christian who is delighting in the law of the Lord that seasons of suffering seasons of anxiousness don't feel that anxious they don't.

They don't you can bear it because you have the word of God you have the truth and the delight in that story that can bring you comfort peace and joy that actually lasts now if you look at me you can clearly tell that I've planted plenty of trees in my time regardless what I do know about planting a tree specifically trees that bear fruit or specifically fruit trees is that they bear fruit. And it bears fruit for the benefit of the planter and for those around it if you ever had a friend who gardens normally whenever their vegetables or fruits come in they come in a surplus and in almost and almost always because they come in a surplus they share it with those around them that's what it's like to be planted by streams of water the Lord delivers in a surplus. You prosper and you get to share that fruit with others you get to show love joy peace patience kindness goodness faithfulness gentleness and self-control to those around you and it does not wither so you get to bear that fruit into eternity about been leading group for about four years now four and a half years and not that the first two years were bad by any means but something changed about two years ago. And you can chalk it up to people you know maybe we had some new people come in and they were great but something radically changed in our group and what that was was by God's grace we began to fall more in love with his word as a group and it came at a great time because then we multiplied we were a group that was in love with the word that was being taught the word that was talking constantly about the word.

And then we multiplied and now we have another group that meets in congress in the casey area and I know that they are being infatuated and in love with the word week in and week out and that changes that's what actually changes people it convicts it convicts us is the word of God and so and none of that has to do with the group leaders by the way it all has to do with his word. It's all because we decided that we we pressed on we kept reading his word that eventually it will it will change someone moving on to verse four the wicked are not so but are like chaff that the wind it drives away now this is a very contrasting image in that the chaff is being driven away by the wind we talked a little bit about this when we went uh when we were in Ruth but an example I can. Think of to kind of better picture it in your head is and and the reason I chose this example because I am a coffee snob but when you roast coffee beans uh it's a very tedious process you got to put it on the the roaster but on and off on and off it takes forever but after you actually do the roasting and the beans look like what we would all uh picture uh coffee beans to look like you have to put it into. A colander which I recently learned what I when I got married I learned what a colander was and you put it in the colander and you kind of shake it back and forth because you're trying to get rid of the skin of the bean or the chaff because it's no good you don't want that on your coffee bean the chaff brings no benefit to anyone and they have no foundation therefore it makes complete sense.

That the wind would drive it away charles spurgeon who was a preacher in the 1800s describes the chaff as intrinsically worthless dead unserviceable without substance and easily carried away it is very clear that the wicked have no foundation unlike the blessed one is planted by streams of ever-flowing water and the other one has nothing to stand on. It is driven away by the wind Psalm 1 is very very clear on this that's why I'm thankful for verses like 5 and 6 verse 5 therefore the wicked will not stand in judgment nor sinners in the congregation of the righteous for the Lord knows the way of the righteous but the way of the wicked will perish the one that walks in the counsel of the wicked the one that stands in the way of sinners and the one. That takes a seat with the scoffers will not stand with the congregation of the righteous it will be very clear to the Lord who is who we see this in Matthew John the baptist is making a reference to what Jesus will do Matthew 3 12 his winnowing fork is in his hand and he will clear his threshing floor and gather his wheat into the barn but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire. Jesus will return for what is his the rest will not make it which is why I'm thankful and completely humbled by a verse like verse 6 for the Lord knows the way of the righteous now this is more than just knows about okay so when you when you read that uh it's like a spouse knowing you or like a best friend who knows you they know a lot about you you know that they know.

Your tendencies they know maybe they know some of your thoughts because maybe you you know you talk to them you confide in them but there is only one person one being who knows everything about you all the good and all the ugly and when you think about it it's kind of terrifying imagine if your best friend knew every single thing about you and you think they know a lot about you but imagine if they. Knew everything about you it would be quite terrifying but the one that knows you completely is God the righteous can have peace because a loving God in heaven knows their way and will protect and he will preserve them if there's anybody I would want to know me like that it would be him and one of the main reasons I can think of is because a lot of times people will use. Knowledge of you to hurt you right when people find things about you one of the reasons we get a little scared to confess sin scared to talk in group is because we're scared that people knowing this about me what are they going to think of me what are they going to say about me what are they going to talk to other people about when it comes to me a lot of times that is a very very terrifying thought. But we can have peace knowing that there is an omnipotent loving gracious God who knows us and he will not use that knowledge against you that is the that is the grace aspect of the Lord now you may be asking or telling yourself what if I'm not good at this what if I'm not good at reading the bible what if I've tried and I've tried and it came to nothing what if I just can't.

Here's my encouragement to you last summer I was part of the summer internship here and just to give you a little insight on the summer internship there's a lot of meetings a lot of classes you go it's it's it's pretty rigorous honestly and one of the biggest things about the internship is showing up on time and I love punctuality um I do so when I discovered that punctuality was a major. Component of this internship I was really excited to show off my arriving on time skills but second week in I forgot that I had a meeting with isaac so not only was I late I was non-existent for the meeting third week I was very late or arriving just on time to the things between monday and thursday my pride was being tested the final straw for me was on sunday as it was on a on a sunday. And I forgot that we were supposed to show up at 8 a.m here we're supposed to show up at the church at 8 a.m and at the time chat was my track leader I was on the pastoral and like teacher development track and chat was my track leader and I remember that I I had to I was like I have to apologize this is like the fifth time and I remember the walk of me going to apologize to him and even as I was apologizing. Him the shame that I felt of my failure was honestly unbearable I had my head down I was I was talking to him and I was like this because of all the shame that I felt and after I apologized I kind of just stood there and chat looked at me and he said hey chin up I thought okay but then he said you're fully known you're fully forgiven and you're fully loved by a.

Savior who would gladly do it again feel that remember that and continue your your day like you believe that notice he didn't just say hey chin up show up on time next time hey chin up maybe what you can do is this this this this and this to show up on time now he reminded me of the gospel the work is finished and even in our shortcomings such as reading the bible we get to be forgiven. And out of that out of that forgiveness and grace we are empowered to be more like him and part of that is delighting in his word so then how do we set ourselves up for success in reading the bible I have a couple of practical ways that can work first and foremost pray pray pray for the desire to read his word the reason praying is the first thing I could think of is because praying sets. Us up for success and because it is the acknowledgement and the remembering of why we are able to delight in his word if we skip this step if we don't pray if we don't ask the Lord to make us more like him and to desire his word then we're just doing good works that we're just we're just it's just something else to do and we'll be missing the entire point of delighting in his word second recognize it's a battle. If you struggle to meditate or even just read through the bible like any goal you start with pure discipline now uh I started uh working out for the first time in my life about two years ago and when we started this was me and two other guys we we were we were on it like three or four times a week that was crazy but then the second I let go of that discipline the second one of us.

Was like it went from four three to four times a week to two to three times a week to once or twice a week to maybe once every two months so my point in that is that stay disciplined to reading the word read it in the morning great time to read the word of God now I know some of you are saying I'm not a morning person my question to you is what time do you go to sleep the night before. Now my point don't get me wrong my point is not that reading in the morning is the way but my point in that question is what are you doing to set yourself up for an opportunity to read the word of God third set a specific goal so if I'm up here and I tell you that I want to learn a new language and add it to my arsenal of languages and I just say hey I just want to learn a new language. It's really easy if I just keep it at that broad vague goal it's really easy for me not to be held accountable to it and you really don't know what to ask me really all you can ask me is hey how's that new language going and I can just say it's all right it could be better but if I told you I want to learn 45 new words write three new sentences and be able to have. A one-minute conversation with someone in that new language and the new language being portuguese let's say then you would know exactly what to ask me when you come up to me hey how's portuguese going hey how many words have you learned what's your favorite word what's the sentence you wrote it'd be a lot more difficult for me to kind of make something up there so set a specific goal fourth ask people.

In your community group to hold you accountable more specifically we all have that one person ask that one person that you know will hold you accountable sometimes we selectively choose who to hold us accountable because we know maybe they're not going to ask us also I learned this term recently it's called the bystander effect. Don't just tell your entire group I struggle with reading with the bible gather in two or three people because the temptation if you tell 10 to 12 people is that they'll probably be like oh I'm sure he'll ask him about his bible reading I'm sure they'll ask right and the problem is if everyone does that no one's going to ask you about your bible reading to get about two or three people and that. Just decreases the chances of oh I'm sure I'll ask him lastly don't forget why we get to do this we get to do this because of Jesus's finished work on the cross that is what empowers us and changes us to be more like him and follow him there is no one like him the band is going to come up we're going to sing a song that is based on Psalm one and I want this to be our prayer and our. Encouragement for this week there's a line in the song that I really love and it's in the chorus so we're going to hear it and we're going to sing it over and over again form us more and more into a people who love your word I love that because it implies and it's it's humbling because it's us admitting that we need the Lord to be able to love his word on our own.

We will we will easily and so fast we will so quickly we will take a seat among the scoffers but we love his word we love him we love people because he loved us first because he finished the work on the cross that is why I love this line because it is just it is that we are admitting that we need him first also I love the word form because you're not it's not going to be something you. You all of a sudden fall in love with tonight and then you're reading the bible every day starting tomorrow when you form something it has stages it takes time it takes steps so don't lose heart don't be discouraged because you lost you didn't read it one day but in those days of our shortcomings remind yourself of the finished work on the cross remind we need to remember that we are forgiven. We are fully known and that knowledge will not be used against us that knowledge is actually what is what brings us to him and because of that we get to delight in the whole we get to delight in that the whole time we delight in the story of salvation and the truth of grace and the truth of reconciliation we get to delight in that and that will give us joy peace and comfort that is everlasting let's pray. God I pray that as we are singing this last song as we are just thinking of what Psalm one has to say about your word Lord I ask that you through your grace and your forgiveness and in our shortcomings Lord may we not use your grace to paralyze us but may we use your grace to motivate us to push us to empower us to delight in your law.

Oh remind us as we are reading and as we delight in your word or as we fight to delight in your word Lord remind us that even if we even if we don't understand even if it takes time Lord you're not going anywhere you will sustain us you will preserve us you will maintain us the whole way we are so appreciative of that we are so humbled by that Lord we pray all of this in your name amen.

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Six Reasons to Love Your Bible

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Use this guide to help your group discussion as you meet virtually this week.

 
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Six Reasons to Love Your Bible
Chet Phillips
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Abide in the Word

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Abide in the Word
Spencer Cary

Transcript

Good morning. My name is Spencer. I'm one of the pastors here. Just a quick note, a follow-up from last week. If you were here last week, it was Elisha. And if you were not here, glad you're here this morning.

We're going to be in Psalm 119, which is on page 294 in your Blue Bibles. Go ahead and flip there. We're going to be continuing to walk through this series, Abide. Today we're going to talk about abiding in the Bibles. So this morning I would encourage you, please open your Bible, grab a Bible.

The blue ones are near you in the rows. You can also pull it up on your phone. But we're going to be walking through, jumping around Psalm 119, so please go ahead and flip there. This is my first time back up here since Egypt. Since we got to go to Egypt, that was an amazing trip we've gotten to talk about. It was a blessing to be able to go and for three days teach and equip leaders who are leveraging their lives to see the gospel advance in a culture that is hostile to it.

As we were preparing to teach, each of us, we were giving our sermon material to Ben and Patricia. Ben, who's the president of 1040 Hope, a member of our church who is going with us. We gave it to them to kind of look at, to kind of help us think through, because we never taught in the Middle East. We never had really our work translated before. So I was reaching out to them and I was like, what do you think of this?

How do you think this is going to go? And Ben was like, man, this is going to be the best teaching that they have ever heard. And I was like, man, Ben, I love you. You are awesome. But Ben is a really, really encouraging person.

He's just, it exudes from him. And I needed a dose of realism. And that is his wife, Patricia. So I went to her and I said, Patricia, what do you think about this? And she said, honestly, a lot of the teaching, a lot of the teams that come in, it's really bad. Really bad teaching.

So yeah, by default, yours will probably be some of the best teaching they've ever heard. I was like, awesome. Got the full picture. But it was exciting to be able to go and be able to teach. And when I heard that, that this church and these ministries really don't have access to really quality, sound teaching, I had an assumption that because of that, they probably didn't know their Bibles. And man, was I wrong.

Because we were teaching, we had our translator. She would translate and we would read a Bible verse. And as she's reading the Bible verse, in the crowd, they are completing it. They knew their Bibles. And it makes sense. If you believe in Jesus so much that you would leverage your life and safety to see Jesus advance in a country that is hostile to it, you absolutely would believe Jesus at His Word when He says the Bible is important to abide in the Word.

And in our country, where we have an abundance of really sound teaching and a mix of some really bad stuff as well, it becomes apparent that we actually don't know our Bibles all that well. Because when you can hear a snippet of something on K-Love, which I know is family friendly, but at times it's really off base. When you can hear something online, on Facebook, when you can listen to a podcast, and it teaches something that is incorrect, it doesn't line up with the Bible, that gives a faulty view of Jesus, how often are American Christians so quick to accept it and believe it? It's because we lack the discernment because we don't know our Bibles.

Today we're going to be looking at the need to abide in Jesus as we abide in His Word. And we're going to be in Psalm 119 to see how this is fleshed out. Psalm 119 is a celebration of the Word of God. It's the longest chapter in the Bible. It's 176 verses. It's a Hebrew acrostic that goes to the Hebrew alphabet and celebrates how good the Bible is.

So as we jump around in Psalm 119, we're going to see four different things. We're going to see the revealing of Jesus and His Word. Second, we're going to see what happens when we meet Jesus and His Word. Third, we're going to see how we practically meet Him and His Word. And lastly, we're going to see the result, which is delighting in Jesus and His Word. So let me pray, and then we'll jump in.

Father, I'm so thankful that You have given us this amazing gift that we get to open up every Sunday. God, I pray that You would open our hearts to the reality that this is a beautiful, profoundly amazing gift that You've given us in the Bible. And that we would abide in You as we abide in Him. In Jesus' name, amen. All right, so real quick, I want to flesh out the revealing of Jesus and His Word.

Last week, Chet introduced this series, the series on abiding, and he walked us through John 15, that we might grow in these ancient practices that we've been given. And in John 15, we got to see the picture of how we abide in Jesus. And last week, he held up that branch that was broken off that was dead. And said, this is the picture of what it looks like to be outside of the abiding in Jesus. And I want to make something very clear. That if you believe in Jesus, if you've placed your faith in Him, you abide in Him.

You are already abiding in Him. In this series, we want to press deeper into a deeper abiding, that we might grow, that we might flourish, that we might bear the fruit that Jesus calls us to, that we might look very different in the picture of a broken off branch. So as we learn to abide in His Word, I want to go back to John 15, when He says, If you abide in Me, and My words abide in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be done for you. That Jesus calls us, He calls us to abide in Him, and He qualifies us. He says, And your words abide in you. That Jesus and His words, they get equated.

That we get to see Jesus revealed in His Word. This goes all the way back to the Old Testament. If you look at 1 Samuel 3.21, it says, And the Lord appeared again at Shiloh, for the Lord revealed Himself to Samuel at Shiloh by the Word of the Lord. That He reveals Himself personally by His Word to the prophet Samuel. That means that God reveals Himself in His Word. His character, His goodness, His justice, His love.

We get to see the face of God displayed in His Word. Therefore, we should lean into that. We should get to know Him personally in His Word. We should be transformed and shaped by Him as we celebrate and walk through this gift of the Bible. So Jesus is revealed through His Word.

Now I want to look at what happens when we meet Jesus in His Word. There's a lot of things that happen when we get to know Jesus and we meet Him in His Word. I want to walk through four specific things that we see from Psalm 119. The first one is that we are blessed. When we meet Jesus in His Word, we are blessed. Verse 1 and 2 says, Blessed are those whose way is blameless, who walk in the law of the Lord.

Blessed are those who keep His testimonies, who seek Him with their whole heart. So He starts out by saying, If you walk in the Word, which means if you live your life by this, if you keep His Word, which means you follow His commandments, if you seek Him with your whole heart, which primarily comes through abiding in His Word, you are blessed. And I don't want to skip over that, because blessing here is deep. From the Old Testament to the New Testament, blessing is much bigger than how we use it in our own context. That blessing means profound, deep, abiding happiness. It means joyful happiness and flourishing as humans made in the image of God.

That we might be so joy-filled, that we might be so happy, that we might be so flourishing. That is the picture of those who abide in His Word. That we are blessed. Which is very different than how we use it. Because when we use it, you know, you have someone who's in their 50s, who has kids that are successful, that has a great business, has a great life, and they would say, I am blessed. And that's true.

They are blessed, but on such a temporary scale. On such a here and now. In the grand scheme of eternity, it's temporary blessings. And God is trying to lift up our head and say, no, no, no, no. Think bigger. Dream bigger.

This is eternal blessing. If you abide in My Word, there's a much bigger blessing that awaits you. So we are blessed when we meet Jesus and His Word. Second, we are enlightened. And flip over to verse 105. He says, Your Word is a lamp to My feet and a light to My path.

The psalmist says the Bible is like a lamp that lights up the darkness. It enlightens us. And those of us who, before meeting Jesus, the picture of us in the Bible is that we are in darkness. Another picture is that we are groping and feeling our way that we might find Him. Then Jesus, the light of the world, steps in and reveals Himself.

And then we get the gift that He's given us as a lamp. We get the Bible. But the picture when we're not using the Bible is that we're like a fool stumbling around in the darkness. This is a vivid picture for me because often when I wake up in the morning, you know how like a ninja is stealthy and inconspicuous? I'm conspicuous. In the morning, I just, I fumble around in the darkness because I wake up before my wife and she really hates it because I wake her up very often because I wake up groggy.

We have blackout curtains and it's dark and I'm crashing into things. I'm loud. She's like, why are you so loud? It's like, I just, I don't have it in me. I'm heavy-footed. I'm going to run into things and it's dark often when I wake up like a fool stumbling around in the darkness.

That is a picture of us. When we don't use the word as a lamp to our feet, that is what we look like. We need the Bible to be a lamp that guides us, that shows us, that's almost a corrective kind of light, that shows us the iniquity, the sin, the darkness that is within us and also the darkness that surrounds us and needs to correct what is in us. This past week, Anna, my wife and I, we had some stuff to talk about. We had a series of conversations that needed to have big conversations, some future stuff, thinking through things and we knew that when we were going to have this that it was not going to be fun.

So my theory was, it's like, listen, these three or four things we need to talk about, let's ruin one night. We'll ruin one night, we'll pick this night, we'll discuss it on this night and then we'll get it over with and then we'll be good after that and that was more of a field strategy. If your husband leads your home in the way that you think you should be led, there is some merit in getting it all done at once but after you've had the third or fourth different item that you've talked about and everyone's upset, I don't know how much you accomplished but we did it, we went for it and we talked about all of it and the next morning, it became clear as I was thinking about how I talked about things that I was actually not gentle and that I was harsh with her and passages like Colossians 3.19 lit up my way, it says, husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them. It corrected me.

I reached out to her and said, I'm sorry, I was not gentle, I was not loving, I was harsh, do you forgive me? We need this, we need the Bible to step in and to correct us, to show us what is within us that we might repent of sin and turn to Jesus. It lights up the darkness within us, it also lights up the darkness that is around us. I want you to hear this, the more that you read the Bible, the more it changes your views of the world. Especially, hear this, when culture and the world is actively attempting to shape your view of Jesus, your view of the Bible, your view of the world. Let me do something that hits both sides of the aisle.

Our culture actively is trying to shape our ethics on sexuality. I mean, it is, and it's consistently shifting at seemingly light speed pace. Culture is consistently trying to shape this and saying, no, your views are archaic, no, you are backwards, and it is tempting to listen to it. That we might be shaped by it and the Bible comes as a lamp and says, no, no, no, no, no. No, no, the Bible says this, that this is good for you, that you might not be shaped by culture. On the other side of it, over the past few years, I've seen and heard some very dehumanizing and hateful language thrown towards the foreigner.

Hearing it over and over and over again. And if you are not careful, culture is going to shape your view of the foreigner. when the Bible specifically teaches that every single person is made in the image of God. They have dignity and value and worth. That you can't read the Old Testament law without seeing that we care for the foreigner. That you can't look at the prophets and see how they correct us. That we should have a loving and generous view towards the sojourner or towards the foreigner.

Both sides of culture are trying to shape us and the Bible says, no, no, no, no. It is a lamp to our feet. It is a corrective light that lights up what is within us that needs to be lit up and also what is around us that we might walk and follow Jesus faithfully. The Bible enlightens us. It also calms our soul. That's the third thing that happens when we meet Jesus and His Word.

We are at peace. Flip over to 165. Verse 165. He says, Great peace have those who love your law. Nothing can make them stumble. What a picture of peace that we have for those who love His Word.

You see law and precepts and testimonies and His Word all interchanged to share the Bible. What a picture that no matter what the situation is in life, no matter what you are facing, that if you love God's Word, you can stand firm that you will not stumble and fall. And you might stagger a little bit. You might get wobbly. But the picture and the ideal that is being held up here is that we would love God's Word so much that when chaos comes we would stand firm, that we would not stumble, that we would not fall.

I feel like this so much is a picture of my life as of late. I kind of feel like that lately, like one of those UFC fighters that's been pinned on the mat and it's just getting punched in the face over and over and over again. Those last few months that's kind of how it's felt. And some of y'all you'll get that. Like there are seasons where it's just one thing after the other, one thing after the other. And in those seasons where it is chaotic, in those seasons where there is darkness hovering over you, you'll have a question.

Is the Bible the most important lifeline for you in those seasons? How many of us have a love for God's Word that is so deep that when chaos comes, that when trials come, we come to His Word? That's the hope. Is that we would have peace from His Word. That we would exist so much. Like when you are deeply anxious and that darkness is hovering over you, you could exist in a Philippians 4 mindset that says, do not be anxious in anything but through prayer and supplication.

Make your requests known to the Lord. That would be so vivid in your brain that you might stagger a little bit but your hope would be so firmly in Jesus because you are abiding in His Word that you would be at peace. That when suffering and trials come, you would exist in a Romans 8 reality that says, for I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worth comparing to the surpassing glory that is to be revealed. That's the goal. That's the hope. That we'd be so in love and abiding in God's Word that we would stand firm and our souls would be at peace.

When we meet Jesus in His Word that we would be at peace. the fourth thing that I'll say here is that when we meet Jesus in His Word we are counsel. That the Word of God counsels us. Flip over to verse 24. He says, Your testimonies are my delight. They are my counselors. The Bible gives us counsel for all of life's situations.

No matter what you are facing, the Bible has a word for you. That is why we talk about so much in our church, good news before good advice. Because you'll hear some good advice from friends, from family. And it's good, but oftentimes it is temporary and the Bible is trying to uphold. No, no, no. There is eternal wisdom here.

Give the good news. Give the wisdom that we need from His Word because this is where Jesus, our Chief Shepherd, gets to counsel you. He has revealed in His Word that our Chief Shepherd might counsel us with wisdom, counsel us with His testimonies, that He might give us a word that would encourage us, that would guide us, that would give us counsel. So often as I've walked with people that have been going through different difficult circumstances or just have big life choices, like choosing a job, choosing a career, moving forward, big life decisions, family, all the big stuff. As I've walked with people over the past few years who have had to make these kind of decisions, there's something that I've seen over and over and over again is that as they're making these decisions, as they're trying to figure out where they should go, what they should do, it is clear they haven't even thought to open up the Bible to see what our Chief Shepherd has to say.

How He might counsel us. That we're so quick to seek wisdom from family and friends that we will do pro and con lists, that we will chart it out, that we'll tally it up before we even think, what does my Shepherd have to say? How would He counsel me through this? What does His Word have to say to me? Trying to navigate through all of life's difficulties without the Bible is like navigating in the dark. It's like driving on a winding mountain road where you've got a cliff on one side and you've just decided, no, I don't think I need the headlines.

I think I'm just going to trust my gut. You might make it around one curve, but if you continue to do this, you will fall off the cliff and it will not be pretty. We need the Bible to counsel us. We need His testimonies, His wisdom to guide us through the curves of life. And we also need it for others. With wisdom, that we would help others be counseled by the Word.

That when someone is walking through something, it's not trite or cliche to give them a Bible verse. I know that's assumed sometimes, that if someone just gives you a Bible verse, that that's not helpful. How could that not be helpful? How could pointing you to our chief shepherd counseling you? How could that not be good for our souls? Yes, it can be done unwisely.

Some people come in like a home run hitter with a bat swinging on you. Just be more like a surgeon with a scalpel. That's the picture we should give. But we should grow in wanting to counsel one another from His Word. So those are four pictures that we get from Psalm 119 of what happens when we meet Jesus and His Word.

There are so many other ones that I don't have time to get into. That it's sweeter than honey. That it's richer than gold. There are pictures throughout the Bible of what the Word of God is. It's a sword that pierces in Hebrews 4. It's a mirror that reflects in James 1.

It's a seed that grows in the book of Matthew. It's milk that nourishes. It's a fire that consumes. It's a hammer that shatters. And on and on and on we see pictures of what the Bible is for us and what happens when we meet Jesus and His Word. Now, I know what you may be thinking.

That's great. Good. I wish I had the time for it. I wish I had the time to spend in His Word. I know you do because you preach because this is what you do but I am busy and it is hard. Now, I know that we are busy.

I know that none of us has had time to watch the new season of Stranger Things and to get to that final eighth episode in the mall which is so good. I know that we're not going to have time to watch football in the fall all weekend long. I know that we don't have time for the hobbies that we make time for all the time. Here's the deal. It's not that we don't make time for the Bible. It's that we won't make time for the Bible.

We don't make space for it because what you value you will absolutely make time for. I know this is true because if we got done with this sermon I said we have a challenge for our church family. We want to read the Bible over the next 365 days. All of the Bible and if you complete this challenge we will wire $100,000 into your checking account. If you weren't immediately confused and disturbed as to how we had this money who was bankrolling this what's the wisdom of this we would have a 100% success rate. All of us would be reading the Bible if it meant early payment we'd do it in 90 days because you make time for what you value.

That's just the reality. So the goal is that we would make time that we'd see the value of this and as we see the value in this that we would not be distracted. We wouldn't have our gaze be captured by other things. Verse 37 in Psalm 119 says Turn my eyes from looking at worthless things and give me life in your ways. Turn my eyes from worthless things. Over the coming weeks we're going to take shots of the things that are capturing our gaze that keep us from abiding in Christ the things that are worthless in the grand scheme of eternity and one of those things that I'm seeing really in my own life but I would assume isn't on in many of your lives is that our phones regularly capture our gaze.

I'm reading this book it's called 12 Ways Your Phone Is Changing You it's by Tony Reiki one of the ways that he lists that we are being changed by our phones is that we have become addicted to distraction that our phones have literally trained us to be distracted and that's true think about your day you wake up in the morning what is the thing that wakes you up? Most of us have alarm clocks on our phone and then how quickly do we pick it up do we scroll through some things? He polled some Christians for this book and he said how many of you spend time on your phone before you spend time in the Bible?

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Psalm 19 - Bible Reading and Meditation

Psalm 19 - Bible Reading and Meditation
Chet Phillips

Transcript

Well, good morning. Like I said earlier, my name's Chet. I'm excited to be with y'all this morning. We are in the second week of our Psalms series, and what we're trying to do in this series is begin to grow using the Psalms and allowing the Psalms to teach us, begin to grow in what it looks like, to live a life of worship, that for Christians, our goal is to walk with God, walk with Christ all of our days. And there's going to be a lot of sorrow and a lot of joy and a lot of pain and confusion and darkness and celebration in our life, and we're trying to begin to make it a rhythm and a pattern and a discipline for us to learn how to, in the middle of everything, walk with God, and the Psalms teach us that.

They teach us prayer, and they teach us the goodness of the Word, and they kind of teach us in a sideways manner, that we get to come alongside, and we get to look into the Psalms, and we get to make observations, and we get to grow along with them, that the Psalms kind of walk with us as they train us to walk with God. So grab your Bibles, go to Psalm 19. If you have one of the Bibles that's on the row, one of those white Bibles, it'll be on page. We should have this up in just a second. 2.59. There we go.

All right, so Psalm 19 will be on page 2.59. We're going to walk through this entire Psalm today, and what we're looking at today, what the Psalmist is going to teach us, is the goodness of the Word, the goodness of the Scriptures, the goodness of the Bible. And so as we get started this morning, I have just a few questions for you to kind of think about as we turn there. You don't have to raise your hand, although I'm not sure you would have anyway, but anybody in the room just feel weary. You're just tired. Every day is a burden.

It's hard to see how things are good. Emotionally or spiritually exhausted. Is anybody in the room just trying to work through some decisions in life, trying to make good plans, trying to... You've got something going on, and you've got to set the pace for, all right, we've got to decide this, and this is going to set up for us how we're going to walk through life. Anybody just in some confusion and need some help making good decisions? Is there anybody in the room, you just need a win?

You just need something to celebrate, something to laugh about. You just need a little bit of peace in your heart. You just need a moment where you can sit down and feel okay without having your mind racing to everything that's painful and difficult. Anybody just confused? Just need some clarity? Just need to be able to see something correctly and don't think you're looking at it right yet?

Or is there anybody in the room who just needs something solid? Just need something you can bank on, something you can rest on, something you can run to, because everything else feels flimsy and fragile, and all the stuff that maybe you had built everything off of is falling apart right now. If you answered yes to any of those, or yes to multiple of those, and I'll even, even if you just said kind of to maybe one or two, what the psalmist is going to say is that you need the Bible. You need the scriptures that they step in and begin to serve and to train and to help us here. And so as we read Psalm 19, and this is written by David, and he wrote it as a song, but David is going to tell us that we need the scriptures.

We need the Bible, that you need it in your life. My wife, a couple years ago, she was diagnosed with Hashimoto, which is a type of motorcycle. No, it's an autoimmune disease that has to do with your thyroid. And so they kept checking her thyroid, and they kept checking her Numbers, and finally they said, okay, here. And so we were looking while we were waiting for some of those tests to come back, and we're looking at kind of the thyroid symptoms, and she was like, yes, yes, yes, like this is me. And then we went to the doctor, and the doctor said, you need this.

And you need to wake up every morning, and you need to take this. It's a little pill, and it straightens you out. It's something that you're going to need every day forever. At some point, we may have to dial it down, or at some point, we may have to crank it up, but you're going to need this. And that's what David is saying about the scriptures. He says, this is what you need.

If you're checking off some of those boxes of, yes, that would be great. I would love to have more wisdom here. I'd love to have more clarity here. I'm trying to make a decision that would be, or yes, I'm just exhausted right now. David's going to say, here's what you need to do. You need to wake up.

You need to, before you go to bed, you need to, at some point in your day, some point in your week, you're going to need the Bible. That's David's answer to us. So we're going to begin in Psalm 19. We're going to read this whole thing, but we'll pray as we kind of jump in this morning. God, I pray that even in this short amount of time that we have together this morning, that you would help us see the goodness and the value of your written word, but that we wouldn't stop there, that we would ultimately see the goodness and the value of your son as proclaimed to us and displayed to us in your word.

We ask that we would be a Bible people. In Jesus' name, amen. Psalm 19. The heavens declare the glory of God, and the sky above proclaims his handiwork. Day to day pours out speech, and night to night reveals knowledge. So David starts by saying that when you look out into the heavens, when you look at the sky, when every day rolls by, when every night rolls by, it's proclaiming how big and good and glorious God is, that it's showing his handiwork, that every day pours out speech, and that every night pours out knowledge.

He's saying that all of life is telling you, is proclaiming to you, there is a big, glorious creator. There's a big and glorious God. That's what he's saying. Verse 3. There is no speech, nor are there words, whose voice is not heard. Okay, so if you read it in the ESV, if you're holding that version of the Bible, which is translated from Hebrew, the way that reads makes it sound like he's saying that we recognize this.

But for other versions, it's going to say there is no speech, there are no words, no voice is heard. And that's going to come across more like he's saying God is speaking, but not in an audible way. Either way, whether it reads a little bit more in the English as we're recognizing this, or it reads a little more in the English as there aren't actual words, but God's still getting his point across. What David is saying is that we can look into creation and we can get it. We can begin to see that there is a creator God. Paul says this in Romans 1, that all of humanity is without excuse because all of us have seen God's creation, that he has written himself into what he created.

And that's what David's saying here. Verse 4. Their voice, so this is the voice of God's creation. This is the voice of night and day. This is the voice that's pouring out knowledge. Their voice goes out throughout all the earth and their words to the end of the world.

In them he has set a tent for the sun, which comes out like a bridegroom leaving his chamber, and like a strong man runs its course with joy. Its rising is from the end of the heavens and its circuit to the end of them, and there is nothing hidden from its heat. And so David gets a little poetic here. He's talking about the sun and he says it rises like a strong man and it runs its course with joy and nothing is hidden from its heat. And he's just talking about like the glory of God imprinted into creation. And some of you, as you're reading this, there's just like, yeah, because you're one of those people that's like, oh, when I relate to God, I just need to go be near a tree.

I can just get near a tree and I can just stand next to a white oak and I can just look into the top of it and I just know he's big and glorious and good. If I can just see a sunrise over the Atlantic. Some of y'all are fancy. You've seen a sunset over the Pacific. Proud of y'all. Most of us have been rocking up at Myrtle Beach.

Some of y'all are like, I ain't up at a sunrise if I go to the beach. Right, but you saw the moon come out. You turned away from the ocean, listened to it and saw the sun drop down over that hotel. I don't know. But you're saying there's this being outside, something in this, in this moment we're reading this and we're like walking through a field and there's meadows and birds are chirping and there's flowers.

And then verse 7. The law of the Lord is perfect, reviving the soul. And it's like David paints this beautiful picture and then he takes his Bible. You're in a meadow. There's a breeze. The sun's on your face.

And then he goes. And suddenly like the whole scene changes. You're in a dark room. Your eyes are trying to get adjusted because you were just out in the sun. There's dust everywhere because of that giant book he just slammed on the table. There's an old grumpy person who's going to teach you the law of the Lord.

That suddenly we went from this glorious, beautiful God who painted the colors of the wind. And now it's the law of the Lord. It's perfect. And it doesn't seem that way but David did this on purpose. What David is doing here as he makes this transition is he's saying God proclaims through creation his bigness but we need more. God proclaims through creation his handiwork.

He puts his thumbprint everywhere but we need more. And the law of the Lord is perfect. It is exactly what we needed so that we might know God. And when he talks about the law he is as he's writing this as he's a king of Israel he's writing about the law the Old Testament law which would be our he'd be referring to the first five books of our Old Testament. But he also as he goes through this is going to talk about God's precepts.

He's going to talk about God's testimony. He's going to talk about and so what we end up seeing in this Psalm is that what he means by law what he means of precepts what he means of God's rules is he means the entirety of God's written word to us. And as we stand here today or sit here today we're looking at all of scripture. That's what David would have in mind if he got to come look at us now he'd say yeah and all the stuff that we got from all the prophets and all that was kept and when the gospels were proclaimed and written down and put in a codex and passed around like all of it. And what he's saying is we needed that to really know God.

That if you you get to you get a glimpse of him from a tree you get a glimpse of him from the sunrise you get a picture of what he's like staring into the night sky but you needed you needed more than that. So if you took your favorite Spielberg you took your favorite director and you said I'm going to watch all of his movies and I'm going to I'm going to read some of the biographies about him I'm going to read about you know how he came about and maybe how they filmed E.T. or what happened with Jaws I'm going to learn about Spielberg. That's still different. It's still outside. You're looking at his work but you don't really know him and it's different than the person who's been a close friend with him for 20 years and can tell when he's messing with someone.

Can tell when he's telling a joke. Can tell when when he's about to tell a joke. My wife and I have been together long enough now that I don't know I don't know what my face does but she'll go don't. It's not the time. It's like it was going to be a good one though. I guess I get really excited right before I make a joke and she can tell but that's what I'm saying like you don't and that's what we needed.

We needed God to introduce himself to us. We needed God to explain what he was like. C.S. Lewis says that if Shakespeare was ever going to meet Hamlet Hamlet's a character in one of Shakespeare's plays if he was ever going to meet Hamlet it would have to be Shakespeare that did it. Hamlet can't come out the page but Shakespeare can write himself into the story and that's what we have in Scripture is that God has written himself into the world so that we might know him. And as we begin it says the law of the Lord is perfect and we believe that.

Into the story and that's what we have in Scripture is that God has written himself into the world so that we might know him. And as we begin it says the law of the Lord is perfect and we believe that. We, Mill City Church we, most of the Christian faith believe that this was or much of the Christian faith believe that this has been handed down to us handed down to us accurately that we have thousands upon thousands of manuscripts when they go back to translate a version of the Bible they don't go back to the most recent

They didn't translate the ESV from the King James Version they translated it from the original Greek and the original Hebrew and we have those thousands upon thousands of texts that have traveled around and been handwritten we can compare them to each other and we know that they're within 95% certainty that this is the word they wrote in the order they wrote it the other 5% there's some things that have been moved around a little bit and when it comes down to it

We really have about a percentage of 1% that we're not quite sure and most of your Bibles will have a little asterisk you'll be reading it'll say something like and then they took the goat and there'll be a little asterisk or a little number and you look down at the bottom and it's like we don't actually know if that word means goat but for the most part what we have has been perfectly handed down to us and we believe that it was written by the God of the universe authored through human authors and that it is perfect

So we bank on it we stand up and teach it for 45 minutes to an hour on Sunday some of you you're new here and that just scares you we lock those doors from the outside I'm just kidding fire codes but what we also believe is that we get to in the written word of God that the Bible the Bible actually says there's three different types of the word of God that there's the written word of God and then as we get to the New Testament we see that there's the proclaimed word of God that that's the gospel

That the written word of God eventually leads us to the proclaimed word of God this is where first Peter is going to say he's going to quote the Old Testament and say the word of the Lord stands forever and when that was written it was talking about the written word of God it was God's word that he's put into the world it stands forever and then Peter's going to say and this word that that's referring to is the gospel that we've proclaimed to you so there's the spoken proclaimed word that Jesus Christ came the message of Christ the message of the gospel

The good news that Jesus came that he lived perfectly on our behalf that he died in our place for our sin and that those who place faith in him can be rescued can be redeemed can be made right and then the Bible is going to tell us that it's not just the written word and the proclaimed word but also the incarnate word that Jesus is the incarnate the flesh human version of God's word that's what John 1 says that the word became flesh and dwelled among us and so the purpose for us

As Christians as we study the word is that the written word would lead us into the proclaimed word the gospel which would lead us to know the incarnate word Jesus so as we read this morning that we're going to have that in mind but what we're going to start with is what David is going to tell us are the qualities and the benefits and the value of the scriptures so the qualities the benefits and the value of the scriptures and we're going to see what David says about it

So let's pick back up at verse 7 and we're just going to kind of talk as we go through here what David said scripture is like the law of the Lord is perfect reviving the soul so all the word is perfect reviving the soul reviving means to bring back to life or to give strength or to give energy to that it's perfect that it is exactly what is needed so for those I'm willing to bet that everybody in this room at some point

Has been physically exhausted you pushed yourself at work you pushed yourself in how long you stayed awake for something either you were studying or you were on a trip or you pushed yourself because you were I don't know in two days in high school football camp you pushed yourself you were physically exhausted but there was something about it in that moment that you weren't spiritually exhausted you weren't emotionally exhausted the exhaustion was only skin deep you just needed some rest

Even for some people it was like I was on a trip or I was on a mission trip or something and I was exhausted but there was still joy there was still life there was still hope when he says it revives the soul what he's talking about is a soul level internal spiritual exhaustion so that even if your joy your enjoyment of life can only go skin deep but that internally your bones feel like they're cold and wet your soul

Feels like it has dry rot in it that there is no life and that even though things around you may be good like you just can't you can't seem to shake that it doesn't go past the skin that it doesn't ever sink into your soul and what he says is the law of the Lord is perfect and it revives the soul that it is exactly what you need for those dealing with emotional spiritual soul level exhaustion

That you need strength and energy just to keep moving that you need to be brought back to life he says the law of the Lord is perfect it's exactly what you need you're running a marathon you're exhausted and there's people standing alongside this is why they hand out little cups of water because that's what that person needs nobody's got a Merlot holding it out for somebody that's not perfect that's not what they need in that moment now later

If you're at a fancy restaurant and you've got a T-bone somebody the waiter brings you over on those little cups of water you can be like Kat what are you doing I need a red I gotta get something going here it's perfect it's exactly what you need at that moment to revive your soul and so I would say to all of you who are weary listen to David and begin to read the word because it's exactly what you need the testimony of the Lord

Is sure making wise the simple so not only does the Bible not only does the scripture revive your soul bring back life but it's certain it's sure and it makes wise the simple I love that promise about the Bible love it because what it's saying is that the Bible will take people who are simple meaning don't think through things well traditionally make

Bad decisions have a hard time thinking through things if they're thinking through one thing they're not thinking about any other thing you ever done that like you had a season in your life where I'm trying to figure this out and so 15 other things just turn stupid because you can't you can only focus on one thing at a time if that's not you I'm proud of you but this promise is for the simple it says it makes wise the simple I will

And it says it's sure it's certain you can bank on it so like let's say we all join the mafia and we learned or we orchestrated the McGregor Mayweather fight we set it up so that one person was going to take a fall it's a sure thing we know it's going to happen so we can go with absolute certainty to Vegas and put all of our chips and not sweat it even if you're watching the fight and it looks like it's going poorly you're like round five

That's what he's saying that the law of the Lord is like that his testimony is like that we can push all of our chips on it and just wait and say no he says this is how it's going to work and it makes us wise because we get to line up with the wisdom of God without having to figure it out ourselves many of us are robbed of the joy

Of this because we feel like we have to be convinced by God that what he says is true rather than being able to rest in the fact that he's wiser than we are he has a greater wisdom so this has been a great source of joy for my life and I'll give you two quick examples do you know how many people have opinions about parenting the answer is all the people you don't have to have

Kids to have opinions about parenting if you do have kids you have opinions about parenting also the internet has opinions about parenting and there's a whole lot of here's how to do this here's what not to do here's how you're going to mess your kids up here's how you're going to make your kids great here's how to like in ad nauseum endlessly I could read as much as I wanted to and so when it comes to let's just take the issue of spanking your children

There are opinions there a lot of them guess what you guys I don't have to read blogs I don't have to think about it because the bible speaks and gives wisdom and it keeps me and my wife from having to figure this one out there are things we're going to have to figure out this one isn't one of them I'm going to read you a couple of Proverbs so the bible just gives us wisdom that we get to line up with him on Proverbs 22 15

Folly is bound up in the heart of a child but the rod of discipline drives it from him Proverbs 23 13 do not withhold discipline from a child if you strike him with a rod he will not die isn't that great I say that to my wife it's not going to kill him go read Proverbs read your bible girl that's what I say whoever spares the rod hates his son but he who loves him is diligent to discipline him I as a parent spank our son

And then I go sleep like this I don't have to worry about it I don't have to think about it if you come argue with me I'm going to say look I'm tapping into some wisdom that I might not would have come to that conclusion my wife and I might not would have come to that conclusion the blogs that we read might not would have come to that conclusion but God says this is how this ought to work and we just get

To line up with him and it's wisdom and wisdom means knowing what to do with the information you have and being able to see beyond things that we can't see that God knows what he's talking about he created this that he set a tent for the sun and makes it like he does all of this and then he says this is how this ought to work and we get to line up

With him another one that is at work in our life I grew up in a Christian home and was taught at a young age that money when it came in should go out to God so I started doing this it's the concept of first fruits that God provides everything for you and that when your money comes in you give some back to him as like a reminder

To yourself that he is the one who provides for everything that he's trustworthy that he's good he also makes all these promises in scriptures about generosity and about how our money will take over our hearts and so one of the ways that we fight that is by giving away generously and by giving back to him and by trusting him to provide for us and so

My wife and I when we got married we never had to think about this we had both just kind of committed to do this a couple years ago we did get convicted that we should give out of gross pay and not net pay because I came to the conclusion one day that Uncle Sam was getting first fruits and not God that's a personal thing the Bible doesn't say any of that stuff but we just

Came to that conclusion and I will tell you that if you were our financial advisor and you were not a Christian you probably wouldn't come up with this plan because you could look at our budget and you could say hey y'all you could use that money for I don't know paying your bills like this money would be useful like I think most financial advisors would say generosity is great but wait until that makes sense

Fiscally and you know what we said nope because we believe that he's given us some wisdom helping us see things that we can't see like how valuable heaven is he says it's like a treasure hidden in a field like we we trust him in this and we believe that he's he's good and we'll honor and so there's there's countless versions of that

I have more if you want to talk more about areas in my life where it's like I just get to rest I get to push all my chips onto a sure thing which is that God says this is how this works and then there's a lot of freedom in that eight verse eight the precepts of the Lord are right rejoicing the heart the commandment of the Lord

Is pure enlightening the eyes so what he's saying is that what God says he's right he's correct and that brings joy to us it rejoices our heart to be a part of something that's the right that's inside of that he wrote the world and he created it all and he's right when he tells us what this looks like

How we ought to live and to work there have been times in my marriage when my wife has gone somewhere and gotten lost and been very frustrated and called me and I've been able to be like alright I've been able to get on Google I've been able to pull up Google Maps I've been able to say tell me the road you're passing I figure out where she is and then I say what's the next one

So I can figure out what direction she's going and then I'll go okay because I'm looking at the map I can see things she can't see and I'll say when you see this take a right and you know what she gets to do she gets to she doesn't always do that but she gets to calm down listen to what I'm saying because I can see stuff she can't see she gets to then begin to trust

She gets to begin and it brings joy in that moment and what he's saying is that when we're reading the Bible and we're talking to God and we're going I'm like if I was saying look I can see the road you need to turn right the building's over there it's going to be on your left and she was going I know you're saying that I'm feeling a left and be like baby I don't this is right you go on two roads and then right

I'm going left like this would be it would be silly and what he's saying is that when we read God's word we don't have to go with this feels right to me we get to just trust that he's right and that brings joy to us it brings rest to us and ultimately it brings us into joy whether we see it or not it will ultimately lead us to joy so there are things that God steps in

And says you can't have this we were at my parents house yesterday my son I think all they feed him is jelly beans when he's there because he'll say because his grandmother man he'll say go man's house eat jelly beans that's what he says when we were there yesterday we let him eat a lot of jelly beans because it's like it's just it's just one day you guys and just

Whatever jelly beans he didn't sleep well last night he shared that with me but if he did that every day it would rob him of joy and and sometimes all we can see is the thing that's right in front of us and God steps in and says I know you really want that but you can't have it because I want to rejoice your heart over here and you won't

Get there through this there's things that we say I just don't understand why God would say that I just don't I don't see what he's talking about and the answer to that often is right but we get to trust that he's right and that it's going to rejoice the heart eventually one of the examples of this

I believe it's worked out in my life with my wife and I we got married I was a Christian I believe that husbands should lead in the home and I kind of stopped there I was like I'm supposed to be a leader and I imported with that like a whole lot of machismo and leadership looks like being the boss you know what I'm talking about

So I brought that in that worked well you guys so we would get in arguments one of the things I would do is I'd get really angry because I'm good at that and then I would leave the room and I would go post up somewhere usually at a table put my arms on I'd sit like this maybe flex a little bit try to get my traps going

Something like that just I would make her come to me because I wanted her to have to like I wanted there was like this position of power like I was a king or something she had to like enter into my domain and then we would dispense with like I would do this my wife's really stubborn sometimes she didn't come but it's like alright we'll see

Who's going to sit longer but what I realized was I had left the bedroom she could go to sleep like what am I going to do but I began to read in Ephesians 5 and the Lord kind of trained me in this Ephesians 5 says that the husband is to love his wife like Christ loves the church and gave himself up for her and as I began to read that and study that

And kind of sink in that soak in that I began to believe that what that meant was I tried to think about how does Christ love the church we got ourselves into a mess by our sin and he took the pain on himself to get us out and so I felt like God was leading me to regardless of how the conversation started regardless of how the argument started regardless of whether she was wrong

Or I was wrong I had to take on the pain to get us out and so one of the ways I began to do that was to try to lead in repenting first I should be the first person to begin to own sin because that's what Christ did for the church he stepped in and owned our sin and that was not fun and very difficult to be so extremely right and have to go in and admit where you were wrong

It's hard and really sometimes you'd have to go in and say I agree with the position I took earlier but I'm going to need to repent for the way I talked about it the way I treated you my attitude because I were sincerely and severely wrong we're going to still have to talk about this but we got to talk about this issue first and it's actually brought joy in our marriage that

We would not have found otherwise and I would not have agreed that that was how leadership worked until I saw Christ doing it and his scripture revealing it to me and for the record I'm still not great at that but Jesus paid for my sin you guys so there's hope still in verse 8 it says the commandment of the Lord is pure enlightening the eyes

That it's crystal clear it's pure other versions might say radiant that it lights things up it helps you see it's what it enlightens the eyes it makes things clear some of you maybe you grew up and you shared a room with siblings or you went to school you had a roommate or maybe

You have a roommate now or you got married and you've tried to get ready in the dark tried to get dressed in the dark or move around a room in the dark and you slammed into something or put your clothes on inside out anybody just me I'm the only person who did

This like you've run into something in the dark okay what he's saying is scripture lights stuff up for us it shines a light in areas we would not otherwise have light we would not otherwise be able to see we would not have clarity some of you right now in your life

Are jumping up and down swearing and holding a stubbed toe and the word of God would have shown a light in that area some of you you can stub your toe in the daylight you can be reading your bible and still stub your toe

I'm just saying some of you could be avoiding some things that's what he does he lights things up for us nine the fear of the Lord is clean enduring forever the rules of the Lord are

True and righteous all together so they had clean and unclean laws and they would have to whatever was unclean they would have to clean it and what was clean got to stay and what was unclean had to be rid of and so

What he says is fearing God trusting him revering him is clean it it lasts the fear of the Lord is this submission to his bigness and

His goodness and that it lasts it endures forever and that his rules are true and righteous all together ten more more his rules

This is his word more to be desired are they than gold even much fine gold sweeter also than honey and the drippings of

The honey come so we understand that gold is valuable but we don't deal in gold much don't have a lot of gold I

Don't think you have a lot of gold I don't think you keep up with your money in pounds so what they had they

Didn't know anything about high fructose corn syrup and that's why we invented scientists to take something almost as useless as corn and turn

It into something as delicious as mountain dew I don't know for you what he's saying is it's so valuable it's like money that

God's word is so valuable it's like money it's so sweet it's like honey I don't know for you that treat that delicacy that

If you find out like you're on a diet or something but it's like oh well that's here that's excusable it's on my list of

Things I can always eat no matter what I don't know what fits in that so I don't know for you if that's like

Your mama's double layer chocolate cake or pecan pie I don't know if you're like it's like the hot now sign at Krispy Kreme

Like jerks your car off the road like it was a magnet what he's saying is for our family it's a cookie cake like

We make up excuses we're like it's summer let's celebrate with a cookie cake like we we want to have just get them to put

A sign on that thing and we think about it and look forward to it and what he's saying the word of God is

Like that it's it's not only valuable it's sweet it's enjoyable so I think right here he blasts a hole in something kind of

Jerks the rug out from under us whenever we say and we say this often I would read the Bible I'm just too busy

I've got too much going on I would read the Bible I and a little bit it's like David that's such beautiful poetry but

I kind of wish you hadn't put it in here because what he says is that no God's word is more to be desired

Than money so if you called me and said hey what are you doing on Saturday and I was like nothing and I I

Need you to come work with me for 10 hours I said what I had said when I said nothing what I had meant

Was if you said hey man I want you to come work with me for 10 hours because I got this deal I worked

Out with a food truck when we get done I'm going to hand you $2,500 cash I got 10 hours on Saturday I was free

I will call my wife and I say hey baby you are going to watch our son all day long by yourself and then

When I come home I hand you $2,500 cash and she goes to say $2,500 cash and then we go dance because I suddenly

Had time because we'll all make time for what's valuable we'll make time for what's valuable you're making time for that those extra episodes

Or that new season that you're waiting to have drop on Netflix you'll make time for the training that you want to do you'll make

Time for the thing that you find enjoyable restful you'll make time for the articles you want to read about the sports figures you

Want to read about and the stats you need to memorize so you can keep up with who the recruiting class is you'll make

Time for the things that matter and what he says is the word of God is better than gold even a lot of shiny gold

It's better than money it's sweeter than honey and he just when we say we don't have time he walks over and snatches that

Out from under us because he says no you'll make time for what matters so verse 11 moreover by them is your servant warned

In keeping them there is great reward so he says they're better than gold they're more to be desired than gold they're sweeter than honey

And more over I'm warned and I'm rewarded through your word that it should be valuable to us desired by us longed for and

So I would just say this we got to start making time for the Bible gotta start making time to read gotta start making

Time to study and I don't know where you are on this if you've never read the Bible you've never messed with it or

Maybe you want to but you just don't want to start we'd love to talk with you afterwards and try to give you some

Pointers if you're in a community group talk with your leader but just reading a verse a day in your Bible or setting a

Timer or making a rule that I'm not going to brush my teeth until I've read the Bible that's a good one too by

The way for those of you brush your teeth because if you tie it to something that's already a habit it'll help you do

It maybe for you you're like I read some but I'm kind of inconsistent so maybe I'm going to get a partner someone else who's

Going to read along with me someone I'm going to talk through this with but I'm going to figure out a way because this

Is more valuable than gold I'm going to figure out a way to make time for it because I do need wisdom and I

Do need warning and I do want reward and I do need my soul to be revived because I'm exhausted married couples with kids

Little kids one of the things we talk with people about is just kind of block for each other so husband you get home

From work take the kids so you got an hour you got 30 minutes just sit catch your breath you got 30 minutes I

Want to get your Bible out I want you to read or maybe we get up early in the morning earlier than the kids

Do maybe we go to bed at night we trade off who's putting kids to bed so the other person can read with them

I heard recently of a mother who said she has too many children and too little time so she can't read the Bible so

She memorizes it so it can read it you memorize it maybe if you are at home with little kids like I am some

It you are going to turn this verse into a song because right now I could sing so many dag moana songs and maybe

If I could start singing some scripture it would stick with me better teach it to my son I don't know we got to

Figure out a way to not neglect this they originally would have listened to the word most of them were illiterate so it's perfectly

Fine for you to get an app that reads the Bible to you that reads it to you on your way to work that reads

It to you while you while you run if you're one of the people that really has a hard time reading maybe you do

Both maybe listen to it while you read we we made those Psalms books on that table over there they have three maybe for

Some of you it's just you need to get more consistent in it so we've got devotional set up for three times a week

To read the Psalms and then it gives you some ways to think about it and follow up but we need the Bible verse

12 As we finish up this morning who can discern his errors so he kind of he asked this rhetorical question so he just

Said moreover by them your servant is warned and keeping them as a great reward and he says who can discern his errors and

Then he says declare me innocent from hidden faults and so David has just made a turn here because what he was doing a

Second ago was telling us how great the what he what he done let's read this I find it very interesting and helpful verse

12 Who can discern his errors that's a rhetorical question that means nobody nobody can see where they're wrong like they need help you ever been in an argument with somebody and it was so obviously

Clear how wrong they were they just couldn't see it and you had already told them very clearly multiple times you even at one point

Yelled it loudly because maybe they were hard of hearing they had not noticed how wrong they were and in that moment they're thinking

The same thing you just can't see how wrong you are and David just steps in and says yeah who can tell where they're wrong

And the answer is nobody but he says who can discern his errors declare me innocent from hidden faults so he's telling God I

Need you to make me innocent from all the sins I can't see I don't even notice I become blind to keep back your

Servant also from presumptuous sins a lot of versions of the Bible will translate that willful meaning that I'm intentionally stepping out of balance so

He says I need you to forgive me I need you to declare me innocent you catch that when he says declare he just

Saying I need you to make a call on it I have sin it's a hidden sin I just need you to say you're

Innocent I need you to declare me innocent and then I need you to keep me back from all the times I want to

Intentionally sin let them not have dominion over me and that interesting about willful sin so often we intentionally choose that sin and then

Eventually it owns us it has dominion over us it has begun to rule so we willfully chose it of our own free will

Because it was inside of our power and suddenly we realize it's not in our power anymore we're in its power he says let

Them not have dominion over me and then he says then if you do that if you declare me innocent if you keep me

Away from willful intentional sin and if you don't let them destroy me and own me then I'll be blameless and innocent of great

Transgression let the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be acceptable in your sight oh Lord my rock and my

Redeemer this gives me so much hope did y'all catch what David just said as he ended this he said the word of God

Is perfect it's righteous it's true it's good it'll give you wisdom and you almost think that the conclusion to this is so get

The word and you'll be fine read the word and you'll be fixed if you can just memorize the law if you can just

Be moral enough but what he say he says all this about the word and then he says God I need you I need

You to declare me innocent I need you to keep me from sin I need you to keep sin from owning me I need

You to change me inside and out and then I'll be okay and ultimately because the written word leads us to the proclaimed word

And the proclaimed word points us to the incarnate word ultimately this is all fulfilled in Christ that he's souls and through faith gives

Them life he revives the soul that he's pure that he's certain and he he's the ultimate wisdom of God that what was hidden

In frailty and darkness and laid in a tomb was God actually working to bring life that he's he's right and he brings joy

To the heart that he's pure and we only truly see correctly how God designs us to see when we understand fully the gospel and

What Jesus has accomplished for us that he makes us clean so that we might endure forever that he's true and righteous all together

And that he is better than gold and sweeter than honey and more to be pursued and more to be desired than anything and

That ultimately he does exactly what David asks shows us our sin but then he declares us innocent because he gets to be for

All those who run to him a rock and a redeemer get to bank everything on him you get to put all your chips

On him you get to build your life on the rock and then he rescues and redeems that's that's the Christ the Jesus that

We meet in the scriptures where he fulfills for us what the psalmist is telling us today so church family we need this you

Need this life's too hard there's too many decisions to make there's too much going on too much that's difficult and painful too many

Areas where we need wisdom and we need wisdom beyond our ability to argue and hash it out and figure it out and we

Need God to step in and clarify for us and we need ultimately to read the written word so that we can be reminded

Of the proclaimed word of what Jesus has done for us and so that we can spend time with and enjoy and worship the

Incarnate word of Christ to know him to love him and to see what he's accomplished for us to be able to rejoice and

Be revived and rest we got to figure out a way to make time for something that is as valuable as this let's pray God we

Thank you for your grace we thank you for your word we thank you that you did join us in humanity to accomplish for

Us what David asked of you that through faith in Christ we can be declared innocent and we can be set free from sin's

Dominion we pray that we would learn to love you as you are revealed to us through your scriptures that we might grow wise

Through your word that we might have joy and life in Jesus name amen

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Home Sweet Home Mill City Home Sweet Home Mill City

Bible

Bible
Chet Phillips

Transcript

Good morning. I feel like I have so much room up here. Just run back and forth. We are in the fifth week of our Home Sweet Home series where we're looking at the church and we're trying to understand who the church is, how the church ought to act, how the church ought to practice, how the church ought to, to what we ought to do, what we ought to look like. And so we spent some time talking about that we're the church because of what Jesus has accomplished for us, that the church are the people distinctly loved and saved by Jesus. And that when that happens, we begin to love and we begin to pursue certain things.

We begin to change. We're made different by His work in us. That the church then relates to one another as family, that we are made into a new people of God. And we've just kind of been walking through. And last week we spent some time saying that the church practices baptism and communion for specific purposes, that God's gifted the church with that. And today we're going to talk about something that's actually very important for us to understand, for us to study.

So today we will be, we'll spend most of our time, when we're in Scripture, in 2 Timothy 3. It's going to take us a minute to get there. So I just wanted you to know, if you're like me, and 10, 15 minutes into this thing, you're going, bro, if you don't open the Bible, I'm going to fight you. Like, we're going to get there. We're going to 2 Timothy 3. If you want to turn there, you can.

But it's going to be a minute before you get to read anything out of it, because we're going to be picking up there in a minute. But here's what we're talking about today. Every week, we get together and we say, grab your Bibles, go to such and such a place. I don't know, hypothetically, 2 Timothy 3. It's on page 646 in your Bible, if your Bible looks like this. We'll say something along the lines of, if your Bible doesn't look like this, best of luck to you.

But the assumption is, you're going to somewhere in your Bible. We're going to take some time, and we're going to read this, and we're going to talk about what it means and how it applies to us. For 45 minutes to an hour, we're going to open this up and talk about it. Honestly, the way we structure our sermons is we want them short enough to be bearable and long enough to matter. But we're taking the Bible, and we're going to study it.

When we sit down and do counseling as a church family, we're going to open this up. As Christians, we're going to open this, read it, and then make decisions based off of what it says. What we're going to do with our lives, what we're going to do with our relationships, how we're going to handle something that's currently facing us. We trust Scripture. We go to Scripture. And here's the question.

Can we? When you read Scripture, do you know that it can be trusted? Because in our culture, and currently there's a lot of arguments against that, against the trustworthiness of Scripture, against the truthfulness of Scripture. And so today, we're going to take a minute to just try to say and explain clearly that we believe that Scripture is trustworthy, sufficient, authoritative, and powerful. That we believe Scripture is trustworthy, sufficient, authoritative, and powerful. And that is the church believes that about this text.

I'm going to pray, and then we're going to begin talking about this this morning. God, we thank you for your word. We thank you for Scripture that you've blessed the church with, that we can trust, that we can lean into, that we can make decisions based off of, that we can believe. God, I pray that you'd help us to see clearly some real reasons for that this morning. In Jesus' name we pray. Amen.

Some of y'all maybe have seen this meme. Maybe you haven't, but I'm just going to be on the screen. I'm going to read this quote. Maybe you've seen this on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, some of y'all on your MySpace page. Back when the Bible was written, then edited, then rewritten, then rewritten, then re-edited, then translated from dead languages, then re-translated, then edited, then re-written, then given to kings for them to take their favorite parts, then re-written, then re-re-written, then translated again, then given to the Pope for him to approve, then re-written, then edited again, then re-re-re-re-re-written.

Again, all based on stories that were told orally 30 to 90 years after they happened to people who didn't know how to write. So I guess what I'm saying is the Bible is literally the world's oldest game of telephone. That's a quote from David Cross in a stand-up routine that he did. Now I'm like you. I get a lot of my information from stand-up comments. Especially ones that's major role was playing a never-nude on Arrested Development.

And if you don't get that reference, probably not worth looking up. But it's not bad because he was never-nude. Alright, we're going to keep moving. If that's true, keep that up there for a second. If that's true, what we're doing right now is an utter waste of time. We should have all slept in.

It was raining. Some of you right now, even though you don't believe that, are like, I should have slept in. It's raining. It would have been wonderful. But if that's true, what are we doing?

Why would we study this? Why would we trust it? Why would we believe it? Why would we look at each other and say, no, you can't do that. Or you should make decisions based off of this. Or you should read this and pray about this and follow this.

Like, why would we do that if this is true? So here's what we're going to do for just a minute before we get into our passage that we're going to look at today in 2 Timothy because we've got to answer the question of when we're reading this, what are we reading? So before we get to 2 Timothy, we've got to do just a little bit of background information. And so we're going to do something that I don't think he messed with much. We're going to look at facts. All right, let's do that.

All right, so the first question is, how do we as humans, how do historians know history? How do we have the information that we have about things that we did not see happen? It's easier now. Well, my wife and I have been watching this documentary on the 60s and it's very interesting, but they're talking about that in the 60s is when people really started trusting and believing in their televisions. That there were, that was really the JFK assassination that people in America realized the best thing for me to do is to turn a television on. But it's easier now because people can show us pictures.

We're even starting to learn now that like even the pictures and the videos that you see aren't always exactly what they were portrayed to be. But how do we know things that nobody videoed? How do we know things that we can't see? How does history go about doing this? So here's what we want.

We want a document that was written down, that was well preserved. We want what they originally wrote. The best thing that we would want is actually, so if we're going to read what Plato said, we want the stuff that came off of his pen. We want the actual one that he wrote in his handwriting. That's known as an autograph. When it comes to the Bible, we don't have any autographs.

We don't have the stuff that came actually out of John's writing. We don't have the stuff that actually came out of Paul's handwriting. We don't have that. We don't have autographs on anything from this time period. So don't feel bad.

So if you don't have the original one, the original document, the thing that Matthew wrote down, what you want is one that was hand copied from that. That's called a manuscript. So you want someone who sat down with Matthew's document, hand copied it. Then we know that that gets passed out. Other people are going to hand copy from that one because they didn't have a printing press. So everything that was prior to the printing press is a manuscript.

If we can get them, then we want them to be dated, the copies that we have, the manuscripts that we have, as close to as possible as to when the first one was written. So, something about the Roman Empire. If we have a copy, a manuscript, of something that one of their historians wrote and we have it within 200 years, we have one copy within 200 years of when the first one was written, we got a pretty decent idea. This is probably fairly close to what was originally written, probably fairly well. I mean, nobody would take the time to write out a manuscript if they weren't trying to at least pass on what was originally written.

So we've got a pretty good idea. If we've got 12 of them, well now we can compare them to each other. We can say, all 12 say the same thing or six of them say this and six of them say that and then we can try to decide timeline on the documents that we have. If we have 100 of them, it makes it easier. When it comes to the New Testament, when it comes to the Old Testament, let's talk about the Old Testament in just a second. We'll spend more of our time on the New Testament.

Old Testament text was, let me go back one step further. When you were holding this, you're holding a book that is 66 books written by 40 authors over the time span of 1500 years in three continents and in three languages. Most of it written in Hebrew and Greek. The Old Testament was written in Hebrew, the New Testament was written in Greek, certain sections were written in Aramaic. But it's 66 books written by 40 authors over the course of 1500 years that tells one really big cohesive story.

And it is written as a redemptive history of God and humanity. That's the point. The Old Testament, the canon of the Old Testament just means the set amount of books that were going to be in it was closed, meaning they weren't adding anything to it by the time of Jesus. It had actually been closed for a couple hundred years. They said, the Jewish people, this is what's in the Old Testament and that's it. We've got some history books, we've got some books explaining the Old Testament, but these are the ones that we believe were written by God.

These are our scriptures. We have about 14,000 copies of the Hebrew Old Testament. 14,000 manuscripts, handwritten manuscripts of the Hebrew Old Testament. They were all relatively not close to when they were originally written because they were written hundreds of years B.C. In 1947, they found a place called Qumram, the Dead Sea Scrolls, and they realized, oh, the Bible's written on this. I remember I had a professor in a seminary, really old guy, and this was pivotal for him and he said, I remember when they said they found the scrolls and I told myself, I don't care what they say, I'm still going to believe the Bible.

And it was just like, yeah, it's good, but what if they said completely like the opposite stuff, like we would have some problems here. So they said, oh, we realize that this has got the Old Testament on it and it's dated way earlier than the manuscripts we have. These are much older and so there was this excitement of like, we're going to figure out what the Bible actually says because we're going to realize that people went in and edited and rewritten and rewrote and translated and did all this stuff and you know what they came out and said? It says the same as the other ones. What y'all's Bible says is right in the Old Testament.

So let's just talk about the New Testament. We have 5,760 Greek copies of the New Testament. 5,760 Greek handwritten manuscripts that we can compare to one another. Some of them and they're not full copies, some of them parchments that just have a certain section date to within 30 to 50 years of the original document. Some of these manuscripts were copied down while the people who wrote the original were still alive. But we have 5,760 in Greek.

We have 10,000 Latin Vulgates which was the first translation from the Greek into Latin. We have 10,000 handwritten copies of the Latin Vulgate. We have 9,300 in other languages mostly Comptic and Syriac. So here's what we get to do. He said it's a game of telephone. You ever play the game of telephone?

You have professors say this. They say, we know that the Bible. Ever played telephone? One person is told a sentence and then he whispers it into the ear of this other person. This isn't my same professor. This is a different professor.

They talk similar for some reason. And he whispers it into the ear of this person and the ear of this person and the ear of this person. And by the time we get to the end the sentence is nowhere near what was originally whispered. And if it's like Mail-in-Many School it's because that kid made up a whole new sentence in the middle just for the heck of it. He wanted to make it seem like the teacher said something offensive about Billy. He gets to the end and says, I heard Billy's an idiot.

And it's like, oh, the teacher said you're an idiot. Sorry. But we're told this. The only way that makes sense is if when they translated the ESVs which is what we hold on Sundays some of you have different versions. It's the one in the row there. If they went back to the New King James and if the New King James had gone back to the King James and if the King James had gone to the Geneva Bible and the Geneva Bible had gone back to the Latin Vulgate and the Latin Vulgate had gone to the Greek.

But the problem is when they translated this they looked at 5,760 Greek copies. They went to the original. So if the telephone game was everyone has the teacher whisper the thing in their ear sure it's not a fun game. It's called let the teacher tell you a sentence game. That's what we've got. And we can compare the 5,760 Greek copies to the 10,000 Latin copies what we can do is we can compare them to each other and say does this Greek copy say the same thing as this Greek copy?

Does this Latin copy say the same thing as all these other Latin copies? Do these Compton copies say all the same things as the other Compton copies? Do the Syriac copies say all the same things as the Syriac copies? When you translate them into different languages do they say the same thing? We get to do that with the New Testament. Now just to help you see how this compares to other documents from this time period.

The second most well-attested document in antiquity is Homer's Iliad. Some of y'all read that in middle school high school Homer's Iliad. We have less than 1,800 copies. We have 5,760 Greek manuscripts of the New Testament. We have less than 1,800 of Homer's Iliad. The closest one to when Homer first wrote that down is 2,000 years.

We're within 30 to 50 years. Julius Caesar's the Gallic Wars which is what we know about Caesar. We have 10 manuscripts. The earliest one is within 1,000 years. So when they stood up and told you stuff about Julius Caesar 10 manuscripts within 1,000 years.

And they didn't start by saying now we know that this was probably written and rewritten and re-edited and is probably pure nonsense at this point but you'll be tested on it. Julius Caesar. They didn't do that. They said this is what's true about Julius Caesar. Pliny the Younger. Y'all love that guy.

He wrote Natural History which is we learn stuff about Rome. We have about 200 manuscripts within 750 years. Thucydides history which we learn a lot about Greece from. We have eight manuscripts within about 1,300 years. Herodotus history we have about eight manuscripts. That's where we learn a lot about Persia, Egypt, and Greece.

Eight manuscripts within about 1,000 years. Everything we have from Plato seven manuscripts within 1,300 years. Everything we know about Socrates we got nothing that Socrates wrote. We've got the seven manuscripts that Plato wrote and he taught us some things about Socrates. Aristotle's Poetics we got less than 10 within 1,400 years. Chaucer's Canterbury Tales we got about 80 copies.

Greek New Testament we've got 5,760 just in Greek 10,000 in Latin 9,000 in Syriac and Compton. Okay. Oh, one more. I love this stat. Livy wrote 142 books on Roman history. We have about 35 of those that survived in the form of 20 manuscripts.

We're pretty sure one of those 20 only survived because the book of Hebrews was written on the back of it. So you're welcome, Livy. The Bible saved one of your books. And we believe the Bible saves. Okay, sorry. Jesus saves through the Bible.

Anyway. All in all, we have about 25,000 manuscripts. Handwritten copies. Now, obviously, these have to be just written with they just say all different things, right? Like the Syriac, the Comptic, the Latin, the Greek. They're all all over the place.

They are not. 94% is the exact same. If we all got a piece of paper and a pen and had to copy down, I don't know, the New Testament and we got within 94% in the same room at the same time, that's a win. Let's go get ice cream. You copied well. You took minimal bathroom breaks.

You stayed focused the whole time. 94% word for word exact same. At least 6%. Okay, now we got to talk. 3% of that 6% is just like obvious errors. Like it's nonsense.

It's a misspelled word. Sometimes like where it would be verse 12 and then it would be verse 13. It goes verse 12 and then it starts back up at verse 9 and goes back through. So we just know, okay, this guy got confused. He picked up a word. He was like, oh no, I started this verse.

He's like, I'm just going to finish it and just make it seem like this is twice as important. That leaves 3% that are some words in different orders. Sometimes it's a whole different section just put in a different place. We have some that your Bible will say this verse is in a different spot. What we're able to do with that 3% is we start comparing timeline and we say, oh, it looks like somebody added this verse to help explain this section about 600 years later but all the ones back here don't have it. So we know this is more close to what was originally written.

It comes down to about one half of 1% that we're really not sure. One half of 1%. 99.5% of the Bible we're pretty sure is exactly the words they wrote when we look at the Greek. And the other 0.5% has nothing to do with a major point of doctrine. It's not sections where it's like, oh, maybe Jesus didn't rise. No, it's in some sections where if they took it out we'd have the exact same thing we have. when you look at this New Testament, this Old Testament, what you are holding is an English translation from the Greek and Hebrew words that they wrote down.

That's important. When we talk about the Bible's trustworthy, we're really asking two questions. Are we reading what they wrote? Then we have to ask, is what they wrote true? So are we reading what they wrote?

Is what they wrote true? The second thing that comes in here though, the second pushback that you'll hear often is yeah, okay, so you may say that y'all have the most well-attested to document in antiquity, which you do. And nobody's really disputing that at this point, except for David Cross. A handful of other people. You can look it up yourself. Would love for you to.

Nobody's really disputing that this is the most well-attested to document in antiquity. But people do say, okay, yeah, yeah, but they got together a couple hundred years later and they all just picked the books they wanted. And there's a whole bunch of other books that say other things that they just left out because they didn't like them. They took the books that said Jesus was God, they kept those, they edited some of them, which we know they didn't because we've got the older manuscripts, but then they took ones that didn't say Jesus was God and they left those out because they were against them.

They didn't want people to have that. Heard this argument? There's books left out? Okay. Just like the Da Vinci Code, some of those different ones talk about this. The Jesus Seminar, which they called it the Jesus Seminar and then they got together and denied the divinity of Jesus so your seminar didn't go well.

Here's the thing. The answer to that question or that rebuttal to the they left a bunch of books out is nope. They didn't really leave out any actual contenders to anything. By the time they got together at the Council of Nicaea, which was a couple hundred years later, they basically were saying, hey, some random spurious books, some random made-up books are starting to show up. We need to go ahead and just say, clearly, these are the ones that the church has always had. If anything, there was some debate over some of the books that are in here.

The Bible would have been less, not more. There were a couple of books that were written a little bit later, like the book of Revelation was written in the 90s. The first, second, third John were written kind of late. So there was some discussion about whether or not third John should be in there. There was some discussion about whether or not Hebrews should be in there because they don't know who wrote it. But they basically said, which are the ones that say what we've always said, have apostolic authority, we can go back and know who wrote them, which are the ones the church has been using.

We've got, there was a guy who wrote the Acts of Paul and 3 Corinthians in the second century. They, they, basically, the third Corinthians showed up and the Acts of Paul showed up. It was like people were, were passing off bootleg copies of the Bible. Hey, third Corinthians has been hidden but I found it. This is the real deal right here. It's like, why are you darting back and forth?

Just hint, like what is this? Like they, they started just passing these out. It'd be kind of like, it's a hundred years later, it'd be kind of like, um, if I came out now and said, I've got the real declaration of independence. It was Herbie Hancock, John Hancock's brother wrote the whole thing. They don't want you to know about it because of the government. Y'all would say, oh, okay, good.

Let's say I was able to get on the news. You know what would happen? They'd do some research and then they'd say, no. So books started showing up, the Gospel of Thomas, the Gospel of Bartholomew, third Corinthians, Acts of Paul. They basically, they found out that a guy really liked Paul so he wrote the Acts of Paul in third Corinthians. He was a pastor and they de-pastored him.

There's a letter with Tertullian's writing to someone else and he's like, we figured out who wrote that. He doesn't get to be a pastor anymore. It's poor pastoring. So if I get up here and I'm like, hey, I got fourth Timothy. Let's do this.

Y'all should de-pastor me. Um, okay, how do we know this? Uh, one of the ways that we know which books of the Bible should be in the books of the Bible and one of the ways that we know that the Bible is what was originally written is we can read the letters of the early church leaders. They quote the Bible 36,000 times. By year 150 AD, the only book of the Bible that was not quoted as a book of the Bible, was not quoted as Scripture and given authority in one of those letters from early church leaders is 3 John. By 150 AD, every other book of the Bible has been quoted.

By 300 AD, there's 36,000 quotes from the Bible. We could almost recreate the New Testament without any of the manuscripts just by looking at the letters of the first Christians. They wrote commentaries on Scripture. When you hold this, you hold what was originally written and you hold what was always understood to be Scripture. Now, best kept document in antiquity. it's trustworthy that you're reading what they wrote, which is good. The other half is, is what they wrote true?

So what we know is that Matthew sat down and he wrote that Jesus walked on water, that Jesus fed 5,000 people, that Jesus had people, made blind people see that Jesus died and rose from the grave. We know he wrote that. The question is, did Jesus? Is what he wrote true? Now, we could, there's a few questions we have to ask when we're asking that question. One is, have we disproven this?

Can we obviously see that the Bible just has some really fake stuff in it? It's got 23,000, we've done about 23,000 archaeological digs, none of which have disproven the Bible. Somebody, there's a quote of an archaeologist, he said, one of the best ways to base an archaeological dig is to base it off of Scripture because Scripture has accurately told us where places are who was where, who was in charge when. We've done 23,000. The reason, if they had disproven the Bible, you would know. They found something, they come out every once in a while and like, we found Jesus' body.

You've seen this on the news? And then at the end of the show, it's like when they're looking for the giant squid or whatever. They're like, we're going to find the giant squid. You watch it for an hour and at the end, they're like, the giant squid has eluded us once again. And it's like, why did I watch this for an hour? You watch that show about we found Jesus' body.

They get to the end and they're like, probably not. Not really. It's not him. But thanks for watching our show. We can say it doesn't contradict itself. We can say that what it says, it continues to say the same thing.

It gives the same testimony throughout. Other than that, when it comes to the truthfulness of Scripture, we can't really prove it. we can say what Scripture believes about itself, what the authors thought, what Jesus thought. So let me tell you a little bit about what Jesus thinks just from passages in Scripture. Jesus says Scripture cannot be broken. He says that heaven and earth will pass away but not a dot will pass away from the law. He's talking about the Old Testament.

He attributed a Psalm of David to being written in the Holy Spirit. So Jesus says that that Psalm of David was written by the authority, the power of God. He referred to what Moses wrote as God said. So at one point when Jesus was quoting Moses, he said, well, God said because he believes that what was written in the Old Testament is the Word of God. Jesus trusts the Scriptures enough and the transmission of Scripture enough to in an argument with the Sadducees, he goes to verb tense. He says that God says he is the father of Abraham.

I am the father of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. And he says he is. He am. Therefore, they're alive. He didn't say I was. So what he's saying is that he trusts the Scripture enough to even look at verb tense and say, no, that's reliable.

Then Jesus looks at his disciples and he says, when he's gone, the Spirit of Truth will come and guide you into all truth. And the apostles believed him. They believed that they were being led by the Holy Scripture to write more Scripture, which is words of God. So Peter, Paul, and the apostles believed three things about the Scriptures. One, that they were eyewitnesses, which is how we get testimony now. They believed they were eyewitnesses.

They wrote as eyewitnesses. John says he's writing as an eyewitness. Luke says he's writing an orderly account from eyewitnesses. Paul writes during the time of eyewitnesses, mentions names of eyewitnesses, said there's 500 people, some of whom have died, but there's a lot left. Peter says these aren't cleverly devised myths. This is eyewitness testimony.

They also wrote as apostles, which means sent ones or emissaries or delegates. It's like when I was a little kid and my dad would tell me something and I had to go outside and tell my brother, my older brother Logan. I had no authority over him as proven by all the many fights we got into. I was capable of punching him. I was not capable of punching him enough to where I won. So I didn't have authority over him.

He had authority over me. But I would come outside and I'd say, hey, daddy said you gotta go inside. And Logan never looked at me and said, you tell daddy to come out here and tell me his self. You know what Logan said? Okay. And he went on inside.

I didn't have authority. I was just speaking on behalf of daddy and daddy had authority. When the apostles write as apostles and they say, I'm an apostle of Jesus Christ, that's what they're doing. They're saying, God said, Jesus said, this is authoritative not through me but through Jesus. And they wrote as if they wrote authoritatively. They believed that.

Peter refers to Paul's writing as scripture meaning that he believes it has the weight and the authority of the Old Testament. Paul says, Paul at one point says, as it says in scripture and he gives two quotes. He quotes Deuteronomy and he quotes Luke. He gives a Greek verbatim quote of a part of Luke chapter 10. Paul says that you took my words as not from man but as they were the words of God. Paul believes he writes with the authority of God and he says at one point, he says, if anyone who says they're spiritual doesn't acknowledge what I write, then don't acknowledge them because they're not spiritual.

They're not following God because what I write comes from God. That's a pretty bold claim. They believed, they wrote as eyewitnesses, they believed, they wrote authoritatively scripture and they all believed what they wrote. I'm going to give you a quick rundown list of the authors of the New Testament and of all of the disciples of Jesus and how they were all brutally murdered for what they believed. James, the brother of John, was killed by the sword. That's what it says in Acts under Herod Agrippa.

Peter was crucified upside. A lot of this comes from church history, not from scripture, but what we're, has been passed down in letters and what we understand to be true about these guys after the time of scripture. Peter crucified upside down in Rome. Matthew is beheaded in Ethiopia. Mark dies in Egypt after horses drag him through the streets of Alexandria, which is a form of torture. Luke is hanged in Greece because of his preaching.

Andrew is crucified in Greece. Thomas is thrust through with spears, then tortured, then burned alive in India. Philip is tortured, then crucified in Phygeria. Nathanael, who's also called Bartholomew in scripture, is whipped, then crucified. James, Jesus' brother, who was the leader of the Jerusalem church, is thrown down from the top of the temple. He survives and then is beaten to death.

Simon the Zeal is crucified. Matthew, Matthias, the guy who replaced Judas, is stoned while hanging on a cross. Maybe he wouldn't shut up. I don't know. Paul is beheaded in Rome. John, the only disciple who was not martyred, is boiled alive in oil, does not die, and is exiled to Patmos, where he writes the book of Revelation.

The disciples believed they wrote as eyewitnesses, they believed they wrote authoritatively, and they believed what they wrote. Every single one of them believed that Jesus Christ was God, that they saw him after he had died, and that death no longer had a hold on them. And so when people came to him and said, you better shut up, and you better quit writing what you're writing, and you better quit preaching what you're preaching, and you better just deny what you're saying, they all said, kill me, it'll do nothing, because I believe in the God who rises from the dead. Now, all I have said is that we know we're reading what they wrote, and we know that the Bible says that it is from God.

But that is a circular argument. You can trust the Bible. Why? Because God wrote it. How do you know God wrote it? The Bible says.

Well, how can you believe the Bible? Because God wrote it. It just, it goes in a circle. The Bible's trustworthy because God wrote it, we know that God wrote it because the Bible says it, and we can trust the Bible because God wrote it and the Bible says it. You can have this discussion with people, it just would continue to be the same discussion. Be like, if I said, you can trust me because I don't lie.

And if I lied, you wouldn't be able to trust me, but I don't lie. I just told you that. And you can trust me when I say I don't lie because I don't lie. And you would say, you have said that way too many times and I'm never going to believe a word you say. Okay? Now, that logically, that God wrote the Bible and therefore it's trustworthy and we can trust that because it's written in the Bible, is a logical fallacy.

It's a circular argument. It makes logical sense though and here's why. If the Bible pointed to something else as authoritative, that thing would be more authoritative than the Bible. So if the Bible said you can trust that I'm written by God because that says I'm written by God, then we would say, okay, y'all are either equal or that thing has more authority than you. The reason why when you're talking to somebody, you say, I swear to God I didn't do it. Which you probably shouldn't say, but if you say that, the reason you say that, people say that, is because God has more authority than you do.

God in the Bible says I swear by myself because who else is he going to swear to? So when the Bible says I'm authoritative and you say, on what authority? And it says, mine. It's because it's not going to point to anything else as authoritative. The Bible is. Now, at this point, the third argument that I'm often faced with and that I have discussions with people about is that they say things like, yeah, okay, but we know the Bible isn't true though.

But we just know because of the stuff it says in it. I was watching a comedian the other day and he said, he's British, he said, do we have any Christians in the room? And some guy way in the back, there's this giant auditorium and there's a guy in the back, he's like, hey! And he's like, oh, you're a Christian, what's your name? And if I'm butchering this accent, I don't care, I'm going for it. And the guy says, his name was Paul or something, he goes, oh, Paul, welcome.

I've got a special offer just for you, Paul. Would you like to buy some magic beans? Because if there's one thing I know about you, Paul, it's your really gullible. And then he goes into this thing about the virgin birth and how if you were watching, what I can only, I don't understand, he's British, but I can only assume it's like their version of Jerry Springer. And the girl said that she was a virgin and that's why she was pregnant, that nobody would buy that. And so basically, the argument that we're faced with at some point when we get here is that someone just goes, yeah, but we know the Bible's not true because it says all these things in it that we know are not true.

That argument, though, is also a circular argument. If you came to me and said, my Uncle Ted said he saw a ghost in his attic. And I said to you, yeah, but you can't believe anything your Uncle Ted says. And you said, why? And I said, because your Uncle Ted said he saw a ghost in his attic. So you can't believe what he says because Uncle Ted says he sees ghosts.

That's all I'm doing is basing my argument off of my argument, which is the same thing people do when they come to Scripture. They say you can't believe it because it has miraculous things in it. And if I were to say, well, yeah, but there's a lot of testimony throughout human history of the miraculous happening. And they're responsible, yeah, but you can't believe that. Why? Because those people said that something miraculous happened.

And so all they're doing is it's a belief system that just says, I can't believe that miraculous things happened so I can never believe this book. And they'll say things like, but we all know. And what they mean by we all know is white Europeans for the past couple hundred years know. They don't mean human history and they don't mean the amount of people, like they're not including Asia and Africa and South America where there's a vast majority of humans on Earth that would say there's actually more to life than what we can see. There actually is something beyond just what we can touch and measure under a microscope.

I can't prove the Bible to you. I can show you that they believed what they wrote. As Christians, we know that what we're reading is what they wrote and we know that they believed it. At some point, you have to place faith in that what they actually wrote is true. And there is your personal experience, the testimony of others, and then at some point there's faith. But we do believe that if there is a God, it would be on Him to reveal Himself to us.

He'd have to show up. He'd have to give us something. We couldn't just find Him on our own. And we do believe that He has revealed Himself through Christ. Okay. I said we'd get there.

2 Timothy. So we believe the Bible is trustworthy in both senses, that what we're reading is what they wrote and that what they wrote is true. That's what Christians believe. I can show you verifiably that we're reading what they wrote. You're going to have to come to the conclusion on your own that what they wrote is true. But, assuming that, 2 Timothy, what they wrote is true.

That's what we believe. That's why we open this. That's why we study this. That's why we read this. We believe that the Bible is trustworthy. We believe the Bible is sufficient.

2 Timothy, chapter 3, starting in verse... 14. But as for you, he's writing to a pastor named Timothy. Continue in what you have learned and have firmly believed, knowing from whom you learned it and how from childhood you have been acquainted with the sacred writings, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus. When he talks about the sacred writings, he's talking about the Old Testament. And he says something that Christians don't always know, which is that the Old Testament is sufficient for faith in Christ.

We're going to spend our whole summer walking through the Old Testament and talking about how it points us to Jesus. That was just a shameless plug. It's going to be fun. But he says that they're sufficient. You know that they're... which are able to make you wise for salvation through Christ Jesus. All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness, that the man of God may be complete, equipped for every good work.

He says that the Bible tells us what we need to know about salvation and gives us enough to be equipped for everything. We believe that the Bible is sufficient. That it has in it what we need. That it's profitable for rebuke, which means showing you where you're wrong. That we can definitively look at someone and say, no, you are wrong here. The Bible says the opposite of what you were doing.

For reproof, which just means correction. Just kind of getting lined back up for teaching, which means you're ignorant and you get to study it and you get to learn. For training in righteousness, that we might know how to live, that we'd be equipped for everything and wise for salvation. The Bible was primarily written as a redemptive history of God pursuing people. So, when we say the Bible is sufficient, we mean that it has everything we need to know. Not everything that you can know and not everything that is true.

So what I don't mean is this. if you started showing some symptoms of some sickness, I would pray for you. I would encourage you to pray. I would encourage your community group to pray. I would not hand you a Bible and say, study this and you'll find out what's wrong with you. I wouldn't because the point of the Bible isn't to be a medical textbook. I would say, you probably should go see a doctor because they know things about like, maybe what's wrong with you and maybe they'll take a needle and stick it in your arm and then you get all better.

We're going to pray for you and we're going to pray that they know what's wrong with you. But we're not going to do this in a medical textbook. Matt left for Cleveland last night. He and Katie and Emmy to drive all night long with an infant. So that was a good decision.

I did not hand him a Bible and say, use this to find your way to Cleveland. That's not why it was written. This would not be helpful to find your way to Cleveland. It would be helpful to find your way to God to understand the redemptive history of humanity. It's sufficient for what we need to know about God. When it talks about things, it speaks truly about them.

So the Bible, when it refers to the earth, calls it a circle. It says that God hung it out there in nothing, which is some sort of an old school reference to gravity. But it doesn't tell us whether or not Pluto is actually a planet or a ball of ice that's been tricking us for years. Because we have what we need to know about God and redemption and who He is and what He's accomplished. We don't have everything we want to know. That's why whenever somebody comes out and says, I need to tell you about the secrets of the blood moons.

That's a pretty good Hagee impersonation. Y'all don't know who I'm talking about, but man, that was on point. And I need you to know about the blood moons and what the blood moons testify. And I need you to look at this chart and it has a dragon and it has timelines and it has all these other things that I drew up in my basement. Like, my response to that is, that's cute. Bible doesn't say it.

Bible doesn't make a big point of that so it can't be a big point. Somebody's like, you need to know about the secrets of the Shemitah, which is another book that came out and it's like, no I don't. Because the Bible is aggressively plain and aggressively clear that we are sinners in need of a Savior and that God loves us enough to die on a cross for us to rescue us and to make us His and that the secrets and the answers belong to Him and that we get to belong to Him through Christ. That's the point of Scripture. That we get to trust Jesus. So when someone comes out and says, I did the secret Bible math.

No, you didn't. Because there ain't any. And if you're including verses and chapters, which is real cute, but those were added later, so nonsense. Sorry. That annoys me. It's sufficient.

It has what we need. We're going to go to this when we talk about things. We're going to open this up. We're going to study this. Secondly, we believe it's authoritative. Starting in chapter 4.

I charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus who is to judge the living and the dead and by His appearing and by His kingdom preach the word. Be ready in season and out of season reprove, rebuke, exhort with complete patience and teaching. For the time is coming when people will not endure sound teaching but having itching ears they will accumulate for themselves teachers to suit their own passions and will turn away from listening to the truth and wander off into myths. As for you, always be sober-minded, endure suffering, and do the work of an evangelist. Fulfill your ministry. We believe that the Bible is authoritative.

When we get together, when we study, what we're studying is scripture, not our opinions. When we get together, when there's an issue, when there's a problem we're facing, we open this up, we pray, we read, we try to find out what God says, we try to lean into scripture, we try to, when we get together for counseling, we're going to open this up and we're going to say this is what it says. This is what we get to know about scripture. This is what we know about Christ. He's given us authority authority. And this word is authoritative over all of us.

It is the highest authority. It is not the only authority. Which means that if I'm at some point correcting Archer, and I say, dude, you got to, I don't know if I was about to call him bro and dude, but I don't think I'll do that with my son. I'll say boy. How about that? I ain't got to practice this much yet.

I'll say boy. It's 9.15, I told you to go to bed. And if he says something really smart to me like, the Bible doesn't say I have to go to bed. I'm going to say the Bible says to do what your daddy says. And it also says if I spare the rod, I'll spoil the child. So why don't you go get in that bed?

And he'll say, good point daddy. Feats don't fail me now. So the Bible is the highest authority. It gives us other authorities like our parents, like church leaders, like governmental authorities. But all of them have to submit to scripture.

Church leaders have to submit to scripture. That we as a church should be reading this and studying this and if any of our leaders get off or begin to do something weird, we correct with scripture because scripture is the authority. My dad watches the preaching channel. I don't know what it's called. There's always like people with like thrones and globes in the background and all that kind of stuff. And he said he was watching a guy that he was an alright preacher.

He was just watching some, you know, he's drinking coffee in the morning and stuff. And he said he got to watching him one day and he realized the preacher would always start off by saying, turn to page 552. And he said sometimes he'd say things like, turn to chapter 3. We'll be in chapter 3 today by page 221. And he said he got to watching him at one point he was walking around with the book and he realized that the book had the preacher's face on it. That he wasn't preaching from the Bible, he was preaching from a book he wrote.

And that was what he took up on stage and that was what was in the pews and everybody would get his book out and would read it and he was just walking around with his own book and teaching out of it like it was authority. I'm going to tell y'all, I'm going to invite y'all. If I walk up here someday and I have a book with my face on it, I'm going to need you to assault me. And I'm going to need you to punch me in the face that is not on the book but that is on the top of my head because that is nonsense. And I need you going to take the Bible and begin to teach authoritatively out of that because that's the authority and we as Christians submit to it.

We believe that the Bible is trustworthy, we believe that it is sufficient, we believe that it is authoritative, and finally we believe that the Bible is powerful. Jump back up to where we started in chapter 3 verse 14. But as for you, continue in what you have learned and have firmly believed, knowing from whom you learned it and how from childhood you have been acquainted with the sacred writings. These are sacred, they're holy, they belong to God. which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus, all scripture is breathed out by God. We believe that God at the very beginning of time and history spoke the world into existence and that he uses his word to accomplish his will and that throughout the history of the church the proclaimed word and the studied word and the written word have been capable of making people wise for salvation, have been powerful to lead to repentance, to see so clearly Jesus Christ on a cross dying for us to save us and that we can be changed through the word.

We believe that it's powerful, that it's capable of making us wise for salvation, it's capable of changing us, it's capable of leading us, that it's sufficient, powerful, authoritative, that we can trust it. And so we're going to get together every Sunday and we're going to open this up and we're going to talk about it. And every church everywhere is going to get together and open this up and study it and read it and go back to it and point to it and bend their own will to it and submit to it and follow it because it's sufficient, authoritative, and powerful and it's trustworthy. When you read this, you're reading what they wrote and what they wrote was true.

That's why we believe the Bible, why we follow it and in the pages of scripture we meet the ultimate Revelation of God which is Jesus Christ who loves us enough to die for us and to make us his. And if you're a Christian and you're not reading the Bible on a regular, normal, active part of your life, you're just missing out on all of the goodness that God has offered to you through his sacred writings that are capable of making you wise, capable of working in your life for your good, capable of leading you to repentance, capable of making you follow Jesus even in the face of opposition and death because of the truth found in these pages. we're going to pray and then we're going to sing together. God, I thank you for your word. Thank you for your word that is capable of leading us to salvation, your word that is capable of giving us hope, changing us.

God, we thank you for preserving it accurately for us, for giving us the document that is most well attested to in history. God, we thank you for that and I pray, Lord, that this would be a church that would trust your word, submit to your word, follow your word, and follow Jesus through it as your Holy Spirit works in us. We love you and we praise you in Jesus' name. Amen.

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